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5,186

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-186, verse-2

अयुञ्जमेव चैवाहं तदस्त्रं भृगुनन्दने ।
प्रस्वापं मां प्रयुञ्जानं नारदो वाक्यमब्रवीत् ॥२॥
2. ayuñjameva caivāhaṁ tadastraṁ bhṛgunandane ,
prasvāpaṁ māṁ prayuñjānaṁ nārado vākyamabravīt.
2. ayuñjam eva ca eva aham tat astram bhṛgunandane
prasvāpam mām prayujānam nāradaḥ vākyam abravīt
2. ca eva aham bhṛgunandane tat astram ayuñjam eva
prasvāpam prayujānam mām nāradaḥ vākyam abravīt
2. And indeed, O descendant of Bhrigu (bhṛgunandane), even as I was not yet employing that weapon, Narada spoke words to me, who was about to employ the sleep-inducing weapon (prasvāpa).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अयुञ्जम् (ayuñjam) - not yet employing (not employing, not yoking, not joining)
  • एव (eva) - even (indeed, only, just, even)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, just, even)
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • तत् (tat) - that (weapon) (that)
  • अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon (weapon, missile, arrow)
  • भृगुनन्दने (bhṛgunandane) - O descendant of Bhrigu (bhṛgunandane) (O descendant of Bhrigu, O son of Bhrigu)
  • प्रस्वापम् (prasvāpam) - the sleep-inducing weapon (prasvāpa) (the sleep-inducing weapon)
  • माम् (mām) - to me (me)
  • प्रयुजानम् (prayujānam) - who was about to employ (employing, using, about to employ)
  • नारदः (nāradaḥ) - Narada (Narada (name of a celestial sage))
  • वाक्यम् (vākyam) - words (a statement) (word, speech, statement)
  • अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke (spoke, said)

Words meanings and morphology

अयुञ्जम् (ayuñjam) - not yet employing (not employing, not yoking, not joining)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ayuñjat
ayuñjat - not employing, not joining, not harnessing
Present Active Participle
Derived from the root 'yuj' (to join, employ) with the negative prefix 'a-'.
Prefix: a
Root: yuj (class 7)
एव (eva) - even (indeed, only, just, even)
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, just, even)
(indeclinable)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of mad
mad - I, me (first person pronoun)
तत् (tat) - that (weapon) (that)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that (demonstrative pronoun)
अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon (weapon, missile, arrow)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of astra
astra - missile, weapon, arrow, a magical weapon
भृगुनन्दने (bhṛgunandane) - O descendant of Bhrigu (bhṛgunandane) (O descendant of Bhrigu, O son of Bhrigu)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhṛgunandana
bhṛgunandana - descendant of Bhrigu, son of Bhrigu
Compound type : tatpurusha (bhṛgu+nandana)
  • bhṛgu – Bhrigu (name of an ancient sage)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • nandana – son, offspring, delight, rejoicer
    noun (masculine)
Note: Bhishma addressing his listener.
प्रस्वापम् (prasvāpam) - the sleep-inducing weapon (prasvāpa) (the sleep-inducing weapon)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of prasvāpa
prasvāpa - sleep-inducing, causing unconsciousness; a sleep-inducing weapon
Derived from pra-svap (to sleep deeply)
Prefix: pra
Root: svap (class 2)
Note: Direct object of 'prayujānam'.
माम् (mām) - to me (me)
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of mad
mad - I, me (first person pronoun)
Note: Direct object of 'abravīt' and coreferential with 'prayujānam'.
प्रयुजानम् (prayujānam) - who was about to employ (employing, using, about to employ)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of prayujānat
prayujānat - employing, using, applying, about to employ
Present Active Participle
Derived from the root 'yuj' with the prefix 'pra-'.
Prefix: pra
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Agrees with 'mām'.
नारदः (nāradaḥ) - Narada (Narada (name of a celestial sage))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nārada
nārada - Narada (a divine sage, messenger of the gods)
वाक्यम् (vākyam) - words (a statement) (word, speech, statement)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya
vākya - word, speech, sentence, statement
अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke (spoke, said)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū
Root: brū (class 2)