महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-150, verse-19

बाहून्परिघसंकाशान्संस्पृशन्तः शनैः शनैः ।
काञ्चनाङ्गददीप्तांश्च चन्दनागरुभूषितान् ॥१९॥

19. bāhūnparighasaṁkāśānsaṁspṛśantaḥ śanaiḥ śanaiḥ ,
kāñcanāṅgadadīptāṁśca candanāgarubhūṣitān.

19. bāhūn parighasaṃkāśān saṃspṛśantaḥ śanaiḥ śanaiḥ
kāñcanāṅgadadīptān ca candanāgarubhūṣitān

19. śanaiḥ śanaiḥ parighasaṃkāśān kāñcanāṅgadadīptān
ca candanāgarubhūṣitān bāhūn saṃspṛśantaḥ

19. Slowly, they touched their arms, which resembled maces, gleaming with golden armlets, and adorned with sandalwood and aloe wood paste.

Words meanings summery:

• बाहून् (bāhūn) - arms

• परिघसंकाशान् (parighasaṁkāśān) - resembling iron clubs, like maces, mace-like

• संस्पृशन्तः (saṁspṛśantaḥ) - touching, feeling, contacting

• शनैः (śanaiḥ) - slowly, gradually, gently

• शनैः (śanaiḥ) - slowly, gradually, gently

• काञ्चनाङ्गददीप्तान् (kāñcanāṅgadadīptān) - shining with golden armlets, gleaming with golden ornaments

• च (ca) - and, also

• चन्दनागरुभूषितान् (candanāgarubhūṣitān) - adorned with sandalwood and agaru (aloe wood) paste

Words meanings and morphology

बाहून् (bāhūn) - arms

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bāhu

bāhu - arm, fore-arm, hand

Note: Object of 'saṃspṛśantaḥ'.

परिघसंकाशान् (parighasaṁkāśān) - resembling iron clubs, like maces, mace-like

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of parighasaṃkāśa

parighasaṁkāśa - resembling an iron club or mace, mace-like

Compound

Compound type : karmadhāraya (parigha+saṃkāśa)

• parigha – iron club, mace, bolt, obstacle
  noun (masculine)
• saṃkāśa – resembling, like, similar to, equal to
  adjective
  Derived from sam-√kāś (to appear, shine together)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: kāś (class 1)

संस्पृशन्तः (saṁspṛśantaḥ) - touching, feeling, contacting

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃspṛśat

saṁspṛśat - touching, feeling, coming into contact with

Present Active Participle

Derived from saṃ-√spṛś

Prefix: sam

Root: spṛś (class 6)

Note: Qualifies the implied subject 'pārthivāḥ' from the previous verse.

शनैः (śanaiḥ) - slowly, gradually, gently

(indeclinable)

Derived from śana (slow)

शनैः (śanaiḥ) - slowly, gradually, gently

(indeclinable)

Derived from śana (slow)

काञ्चनाङ्गददीप्तान् (kāñcanāṅgadadīptān) - shining with golden armlets, gleaming with golden ornaments

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kāñcanāṅgadadīpta

kāñcanāṅgadadīpta - gleaming with golden armlets, adorned with shining gold ornaments

Compound

Compound type : tatpurusha (kāñcana+aṅgada+dīpta)

• kāñcana – golden, made of gold, brilliant
  adjective
• aṅgada – armlet, bracelet, anklet
  noun (masculine)
• dīpta – shining, radiant, brilliant, blazing
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root dīp (to shine)
  Root: dīp (class 4)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects 'kāñcanāṅgadadīptān' and 'candanāgarubhūṣitān'.

चन्दनागरुभूषितान् (candanāgarubhūṣitān) - adorned with sandalwood and agaru (aloe wood) paste

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of candanāgarubhūṣita

candanāgarubhūṣita - adorned with sandalwood and agaru paste

Compound

Compound type : dvandva-garbha-tatpurusha (candana+agaru+bhūṣita)

• candana – sandalwood, sandalwood paste
  noun (neuter)
• agaru – agaru wood, aloe wood, eaglewood
  noun (neuter)
• bhūṣita – adorned, decorated, embellished, ornamented
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root bhūṣ (to adorn)
  Root: bhūṣ (class 10)