महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-136, verse-9

प्रशाम्य भरतश्रेष्ठ भ्रातृभिः सह पाण्डवैः ।
रक्षेमां पृथिवीं सर्वां मृत्योर्दंष्ट्रान्तरं गताम् ॥९॥

9. praśāmya bharataśreṣṭha bhrātṛbhiḥ saha pāṇḍavaiḥ ,
rakṣemāṁ pṛthivīṁ sarvāṁ mṛtyordaṁṣṭrāntaraṁ gatām.

9. praśāmya bharataśreṣṭha bhrātṛbhiḥ saha pāṇḍavaiḥ
rakṣa imām pṛthivīm sarvām mṛtyoḥ daṃṣṭrāntaram gatām

9. bharataśreṣṭha pāṇḍavaiḥ bhrātṛbhiḥ saha praśāmya
mṛtyoḥ daṃṣṭrāntaram gatām imām sarvām pṛthivīm rakṣa

9. O best of the Bhāratas, become reconciled with your Pāṇḍava brothers and protect this entire earth, which has fallen into the fangs of death.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रशाम्य (praśāmya) - having calmed down, having become pacified, having reconciled

• भरतश्रेष्ठ (bharataśreṣṭha) - O Duryodhana, best among the Bharatas (O best among the Bharatas)

• भ्रातृभिः (bhrātṛbhiḥ) - with brothers

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - with the Pāṇḍavas

• रक्ष (rakṣa) - protect! guard!

• इमाम् (imām) - this

• पृथिवीम् (pṛthivīm) - earth, ground

• सर्वाम् (sarvām) - entire, all, whole

• मृत्योः (mṛtyoḥ) - of death

• दंष्ट्रान्तरम् (daṁṣṭrāntaram) - within the fangs, between the jaws

• गताम् (gatām) - having gone, having entered, fallen into

Words meanings and morphology

प्रशाम्य (praśāmya) - having calmed down, having become pacified, having reconciled

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

from root śam with upasarga pra

Prefix: pra

Root: śam (class 4)

भरतश्रेष्ठ (bharataśreṣṭha) - O Duryodhana, best among the Bharatas (O best among the Bharatas)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharataśreṣṭha

bharataśreṣṭha - best among the Bharatas, most excellent of Bharatas

Compound type : tatpurusha (bharata+śreṣṭha)

• bharata – a descendant of Bharata, an Indian, a proper name
  proper noun (masculine)
• śreṣṭha – best, most excellent, chief
  adjective (masculine)
  superlative of praśasya

Note: Addressed to Duryodhana.

भ्रातृभिः (bhrātṛbhiḥ) - with brothers

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

Note: Used with 'saha'.

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - with the Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - a descendant of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava

from Pāṇḍu, suffix -a

Note: Refers to Yudhiṣṭhira, Bhīma, Arjuna, Nakula, Sahadeva.

रक्ष (rakṣa) - protect! guard!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of rakṣ

Root: rakṣ (class 1)

इमाम् (imām) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, these

Note: Qualifies 'pṛthivīm'.

पृथिवीम् (pṛthivīm) - earth, ground

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of pṛthivī

pṛthivī - the earth, soil, ground

Note: Object of 'rakṣa'.

सर्वाम् (sarvām) - entire, all, whole

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

Note: Qualifies 'pṛthivīm'.

मृत्योः (mṛtyoḥ) - of death

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mṛtyu

mṛtyu - death

Root: mṛ (class 10)

दंष्ट्रान्तरम् (daṁṣṭrāntaram) - within the fangs, between the jaws

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of daṃṣṭrāntara

daṁṣṭrāntara - interval between fangs, within the jaws

Compound type : tatpurusha (daṃṣṭrā+antara)

• daṃṣṭrā – fang, tusk
  noun (feminine)
• antara – interior, interval, between
  noun (neuter)

Note: Expresses condition of 'pṛthivīm'.

गताम् (gatām) - having gone, having entered, fallen into

(participle)

Accusative, feminine, singular of gata

gata - gone, arrived, reached, fallen into

Past Passive Participle

from root gam, suffix -ta

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'pṛthivīm'.