महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-136, verse-8

कर्णप्रभृतयश्चेमे त्वं चापि कवची रथी ।
मोक्षिता घोषयात्रायां पर्याप्तं तन्निदर्शनम् ॥८॥

8. karṇaprabhṛtayaśceme tvaṁ cāpi kavacī rathī ,
mokṣitā ghoṣayātrāyāṁ paryāptaṁ tannidarśanam.

8. karṇaprabhṛtayaḥ ca ime tvam ca api kavacī rathī
mokṣitā ghoṣayātrāyām paryāptam tat nidarśanam

8. ime karṇaprabhṛtayaḥ ca tvam ca api kavacī rathī
ghoṣayātrāyām mokṣitā tat nidarśanam paryāptam

8. Karṇa and these others, and you, too, a warrior clad in armor and a charioteer, were rescued during the Ghoṣayātrā. That incident alone is sufficient evidence.

Words meanings summery:

• कर्णप्रभृतयः (karṇaprabhṛtayaḥ) - Karna and others, those headed by Karna

• च (ca) - and, also

• इमे (ime) - these

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even

• कवची (kavacī) - armored, wearing armor, a warrior

• रथी (rathī) - charioteer, mounted on a chariot, a warrior on a chariot

• मोक्षिता (mokṣitā) - liberated, rescued, delivered

• घोषयात्रायाम् (ghoṣayātrāyām) - in the Ghoṣayātrā (the specific incident where Duryodhana and his retinue were rescued by Arjuna) (in the Ghoṣayātrā (cattle expedition/raid))

• पर्याप्तम् (paryāptam) - sufficient, enough, adequate

• तत् (tat) - that (incident) (that)

• निदर्शनम् (nidarśanam) - example, proof, illustration, evidence

Words meanings and morphology

कर्णप्रभृतयः (karṇaprabhṛtayaḥ) - Karna and others, those headed by Karna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of karṇaprabhṛti

karṇaprabhṛti - Karna and others

Compound type : tatpurusha (karṇa+prabhṛti)

• karṇa – Karna (proper name), ear
  proper noun (masculine)
• prabhṛti – beginning, starting from, and others
  noun (feminine)
  from pra-bhṛ
  Prefix: pra
  Root: bhṛ (class 3)

Note: 'prabhṛti' used in plural context, hence 'and others'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

इमे (ime) - these

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of idam

idam - this, these

Note: Refers to the persons including Karṇa.

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (plural or singular, as base)

Note: Refers to Duryodhana, the addressee.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

कवची (kavacī) - armored, wearing armor, a warrior

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kavacin

kavacin - wearing armor, armored, a warrior

suffix -in

Note: Qualifies 'tvam'.

रथी (rathī) - charioteer, mounted on a chariot, a warrior on a chariot

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rathin

rathin - having a chariot, a charioteer, a warrior in a chariot

suffix -in

Note: Qualifies 'tvam'.

मोक्षिता (mokṣitā) - liberated, rescued, delivered

(participle)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mokṣita

mokṣita - liberated, released, delivered, rescued

Past Passive Participle

from root muc (mokṣ-), suffix -ta

Root: muc (class 6)

Note: While the explicit subjects (Karṇa, others, you) are masculine plural, the Devanagari form `मोक्षिता` is feminine singular. This may represent a textual variant where `mokṣitāḥ` (masc. pl.) was expected, or an elliptical construction referring to 'the act of deliverance' (mokṣitā as a noun or adjective for an implied feminine noun). This entry adheres to the given Devanagari form.

घोषयात्रायाम् (ghoṣayātrāyām) - in the Ghoṣayātrā (the specific incident where Duryodhana and his retinue were rescued by Arjuna) (in the Ghoṣayātrā (cattle expedition/raid))

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of ghoṣayātrā

ghoṣayātrā - a cattle expedition/raid, an outing to inspect cattle

Compound type : tatpurusha (ghoṣa+yātrā)

• ghoṣa – noise, clamor, a herd of cattle, a cow-pen
  noun (masculine)
• yātrā – journey, procession, expedition, going
  noun (feminine)
  from root yā
  Root: yā (class 2)

पर्याप्तम् (paryāptam) - sufficient, enough, adequate

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of paryāpta

paryāpta - sufficient, enough, complete, attained

Past Passive Participle

from root āp with prefix pari

Prefix: pari

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Qualifies 'tat nidarśanam'.

तत् (tat) - that (incident) (that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the incident of rescue.

निदर्शनम् (nidarśanam) - example, proof, illustration, evidence

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of nidarśana

nidarśana - example, instance, proof, evidence, illustration

from root dṛś with prefix ni

Prefix: ni

Root: dṛś (class 1)