महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-136, verse-4

क्लेशिता हि त्वया पार्था धर्मपाशसितास्तदा ।
सभायां द्रौपदी चैव तैश्च तन्मर्षितं तव ॥४॥

4. kleśitā hi tvayā pārthā dharmapāśasitāstadā ,
sabhāyāṁ draupadī caiva taiśca tanmarṣitaṁ tava.

4. kleśitāḥ hi tvayā pārthāḥ dharmapāśaśitāḥ tadā
sabhāyām draupadī ca eva taiḥ ca tat marṣitam tava

4. pārthāḥ dharmapāśaśitāḥ hi tvayā tadā kleśitāḥ ca
eva draupadī sabhāyām ca taiḥ tava tat marṣitam

4. Indeed, the sons of Pṛthā (Pārthas), bound by the strictures of natural law (dharma), were tormented by you back then. And Draupadī, too, was similarly afflicted in the assembly. Yet, all of that was endured by them on your account.

Words meanings summery:

• क्लेशिताः (kleśitāḥ) - tormented, subjected to suffering (tormented, distressed, troubled)

• हि (hi) - indeed, truly (indeed, surely, for, because)

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you (Dhṛtarāṣṭra's sons, Duryodhana in particular, implied by context) (by you)

• पार्थाः (pārthāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas (sons of Pṛthā)

• धर्मपाशशिताः (dharmapāśaśitāḥ) - bound by the strictures/obligations of natural law (dharma) (bound by the noose of dharma)

• तदा (tadā) - back then (during the dice game and disrobing of Draupadī) (then, at that time)

• सभायाम् (sabhāyām) - in the royal assembly hall (in the assembly, in the court)

• द्रौपदी (draupadī) - Draupadī, the wife of the Pāṇḍavas (Draupadī (daughter of Drupada))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• एव (eva) - also, even (only, just, indeed, also)

• तैः (taiḥ) - by them (the Pāṇḍavas, including Draupadī) (by them)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• तत् (tat) - all that (suffering) (that, therefore)

• मर्षितम् (marṣitam) - endured, tolerated (endured, forgiven, tolerated)

• तव (tava) - on your account, for your sake (your, of you)

Words meanings and morphology

क्लेशिताः (kleśitāḥ) - tormented, subjected to suffering (tormented, distressed, troubled)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kleśita

kleśita - tormented, distressed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root kliś (to torment) with suffix -ita.

Root: kliś (class 4)

Note: Qualifies Pārthāḥ.

हि (hi) - indeed, truly (indeed, surely, for, because)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

त्वया (tvayā) - by you (Dhṛtarāṣṭra's sons, Duryodhana in particular, implied by context) (by you)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)

Note: Refers to Duryodhana/Kauravas.

पार्थाः (pārthāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas (sons of Pṛthā)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kunti)

Patronymic from Pṛthā.

Note: Refers to the Pāṇḍavas.

धर्मपाशशिताः (dharmapāśaśitāḥ) - bound by the strictures/obligations of natural law (dharma) (bound by the noose of dharma)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dharmapāśaśita

dharmapāśaśita - bound by the noose of dharma

Compound word.

Compound type : tatpurusha (dharma+pāśaśita)

• dharma – natural law, constitution, duty, righteousness
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• pāśaśita – bound by a noose
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From pāśa (noose) and root śi (to bind, to fasten).
  Root: śi (class 5)

Note: Qualifies Pārthāḥ.

तदा (tadā) - back then (during the dice game and disrobing of Draupadī) (then, at that time)

(indeclinable)

Note: Refers to the time of the dice game and its aftermath.

सभायाम् (sabhāyām) - in the royal assembly hall (in the assembly, in the court)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of sabhā

sabhā - assembly, court, hall

Note: Refers to the assembly where Draupadī was insulted.

द्रौपदी (draupadī) - Draupadī, the wife of the Pāṇḍavas (Draupadī (daughter of Drupada))

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of draupadī

draupadī - Draupadī, daughter of Drupada

Patronymic from Drupada, feminine form.

Note: The common wife of the Pāṇḍavas.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects elements.

एव (eva) - also, even (only, just, indeed, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

तैः (taiḥ) - by them (the Pāṇḍavas, including Draupadī) (by them)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the Pāṇḍavas (and Draupadī).

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects elements.

तत् (tat) - all that (suffering) (that, therefore)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the previous torment.

मर्षितम् (marṣitam) - endured, tolerated (endured, forgiven, tolerated)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of marṣita

marṣita - endured, tolerated

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root mṛṣ (to bear, tolerate) with suffix -ita.

Root: mṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Implies 'was endured'.

तव (tava) - on your account, for your sake (your, of you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)

Note: Refers to Dhṛtarāṣṭra (or Duryodhana).