महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-52, verse-3

पार्थोऽपि विश्रुतं लोके गाण्डीवं परमायुधम् ।
विकृष्य चिक्षेप बहून्नाराचान्मर्मभेदिनः ॥३॥

3. pārtho'pi viśrutaṁ loke gāṇḍīvaṁ paramāyudham ,
vikṛṣya cikṣepa bahūnnārācānmarmabhedinaḥ.

3. pārthaḥ api viśrutam loke gāṇḍīvam paramāyudham
vikṛṣya cikṣepa bahūn nārācān marmabhedinaḥ

3. Pārtha (Arjuna) also, drawing the Gāṇḍīva, his supreme weapon renowned throughout the world, discharged many arrows that pierced vital spots.

Words meanings summery:

• पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Pārtha (Arjuna)

• अपि (api) - also, even

• विश्रुतम् (viśrutam) - renowned, famous, well-known

• लोके (loke) - in the world

• गाण्डीवम् (gāṇḍīvam) - Gāṇḍīva (Arjuna's bow)

• परमायुधम् (paramāyudham) - supreme weapon

• विकृष्य (vikṛṣya) - having drawn, drawing, pulling

• चिक्षेप (cikṣepa) - shot, cast, threw, discharged

• बहून् (bahūn) - many, numerous

• नाराचान् (nārācān) - iron arrows, arrows

• मर्मभेदिनः (marmabhedinaḥ) - piercing vital spots

Words meanings and morphology

पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Pārtha (Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī), an epithet for Arjuna

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

विश्रुतम् (viśrutam) - renowned, famous, well-known

(verbal derivative)

लोके (loke) - in the world

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, realm, people, common folk

गाण्डीवम् (gāṇḍīvam) - Gāṇḍīva (Arjuna's bow)

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of gāṇḍīva

gāṇḍīva - the name of Arjuna's bow

परमायुधम् (paramāyudham) - supreme weapon

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of paramāyudha

paramāyudha - supreme weapon, best weapon

Compound type : karmadharaya (parama+āyudha)

• parama – supreme, highest, best, ultimate
  adjective (neuter)
• āyudha – weapon, implement, tool
  noun (neuter)

विकृष्य (vikṛṣya) - having drawn, drawing, pulling

(indeclinable)

gerund (absolutive)

Gerund (absolutive) formed with suffix -ya after prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: kṛṣ (class 1)

चिक्षेप (cikṣepa) - shot, cast, threw, discharged

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of kṣip

Perfect active third person singular of root kṣip

Root: kṣip (class 6)

बहून् (bahūn) - many, numerous

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - many, much, numerous, abundant

नाराचान् (nārācān) - iron arrows, arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of nārāca

nārāca - an iron arrow, a particular kind of arrow

मर्मभेदिनः (marmabhedinaḥ) - piercing vital spots

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of marmabhedin

marmabhedin - piercing vital parts, heart-piercing

Compound type : tatpurusha (marman+bhedin)

• marman – vital spot, vulnerable part of the body, secret
  noun (neuter)
• bhedin – piercing, breaking, splitting, destroying
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun from root bhid (to split, break)
  Root: bhid (class 7)