महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-52, verse-11

स तु लब्ध्वा पुनः स्थानं गौतमः सव्यसाचिनम् ।
विव्याध दशभिर्बाणैस्त्वरितः कङ्कपत्रिभिः ॥११॥

11. sa tu labdhvā punaḥ sthānaṁ gautamaḥ savyasācinam ,
vivyādha daśabhirbāṇaistvaritaḥ kaṅkapatribhiḥ.

11. saḥ tu labdhvā punaḥ sthānam gautamaḥ savyasācinam
vivyādha daśabhiḥ bāṇaiḥ tvaritaḥ kaṅkapatribhiḥ

11. But Gautama (Kripa), having quickly regained his position, then struck Savyasachin (Arjuna) with ten arrows, feathered with kanka.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he (Gautama/Kripa) (he, that)

• तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

• लब्ध्वा (labdhvā) - having obtained, having regained

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore, back

• स्थानम् (sthānam) - place, position

• गौतमः (gautamaḥ) - Gautama (Kripa)

• सव्यसाचिनम् (savyasācinam) - Arjuna, an epithet meaning 'ambidextrous' or 'one who can shoot with both hands' (Savyasachin (Arjuna))

• विव्याध (vivyādha) - he pierced, he struck

• दशभिः (daśabhiḥ) - by ten

• बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - by arrows

• त्वरितः (tvaritaḥ) - swift, quick, hastened

• कङ्कपत्रिभिः (kaṅkapatribhiḥ) - by arrows feathered with Kanka (heron) feathers

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he (Gautama/Kripa) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

(indeclinable)

लब्ध्वा (labdhvā) - having obtained, having regained

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root labh (to obtain, gain).

Root: labh (class 1)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore, back

(indeclinable)

स्थानम् (sthānam) - place, position

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sthāna

sthāna - place, position, stand, abode

गौतमः (gautamaḥ) - Gautama (Kripa)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gautama

gautama - descendant of Gotama, name of a sage (Kripa)

सव्यसाचिनम् (savyasācinam) - Arjuna, an epithet meaning 'ambidextrous' or 'one who can shoot with both hands' (Savyasachin (Arjuna))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of savyasācin

savyasācin - one who can shoot with both hands; ambidextrous

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (savya+sācin)

• savya – left, ambidextrous
  adjective
• sācin – shooting, wielding (a bow)
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun/adjective
  Derived from root saj (to attach, shoot).
  Root: saj (class 1)

विव्याध (vivyādha) - he pierced, he struck

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (Lit) of vyadh

Root: vyadh (class 4)

दशभिः (daśabhiḥ) - by ten

(numeral)

बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - by arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bāṇa

bāṇa - arrow

त्वरितः (tvaritaḥ) - swift, quick, hastened

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tvarita

tvarita - hastened, quick, swift, agile

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root tvar (to hasten).

Root: tvar (class 1)

कङ्कपत्रिभिः (kaṅkapatribhiḥ) - by arrows feathered with Kanka (heron) feathers

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kaṅkapatrin

kaṅkapatrin - having kanka feathers (describing an arrow)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kaṅka+patra)

• kaṅka – a heron, a kind of vulture
  noun (masculine)
• patra – feather, leaf, wing
  noun (neuter)