महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-59, verse-7

दमयन्त्यपि कल्याणी निद्रयापहृता ततः ।
सहसा दुःखमासाद्य सुकुमारी तपस्विनी ॥७॥

7. damayantyapi kalyāṇī nidrayāpahṛtā tataḥ ,
sahasā duḥkhamāsādya sukumārī tapasvinī.

7. damayantī api kalyāṇī nidrayā apahṛtā tataḥ
sahasā duḥkham āsādya sukumārī tapasvinī

7. The auspicious, delicate, and suffering Damayantī also, having suddenly encountered sorrow, was then overcome by sleep.

Words meanings summery:

• दमयन्ती (damayantī) - Damayantī (proper noun)

• अपि (api) - also, even

• कल्याणी (kalyāṇī) - auspicious, beautiful, blessed

• निद्रया (nidrayā) - by sleep

• अपहृता (apahṛtā) - carried away, overcome

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, from that

• सहसा (sahasā) - suddenly, forcibly

• दुःखम् (duḥkham) - sorrow, misery

• आसाद्य (āsādya) - having obtained, having reached, having experienced

• सुकुमारी (sukumārī) - very delicate, tender

• तपस्विनी (tapasvinī) - ascetic woman, suffering woman, distressed woman

Words meanings and morphology

दमयन्ती (damayantī) - Damayantī (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of damayantī

damayantī - Damayantī (proper noun, name of Nala's wife)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

कल्याणी (kalyāṇī) - auspicious, beautiful, blessed

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kalyāṇī

kalyāṇī - auspicious, beautiful, blessed, noble

Feminine form of `kalyāṇa`

निद्रया (nidrayā) - by sleep

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of nidrā

nidrā - sleep

अपहृता (apahṛtā) - carried away, overcome

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of apahṛta

apahṛta - carried away, stolen, overcome

Past Passive Participle

From root `hṛ` (to carry) with prefix `apa`

Prefix: apa

Root: hṛ (class 1)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, from that

(indeclinable)

सहसा (sahasā) - suddenly, forcibly

(indeclinable)

दुःखम् (duḥkham) - sorrow, misery

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of duḥkha

duḥkha - sorrow, misery, pain

आसाद्य (āsādya) - having obtained, having reached, having experienced

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Derived from root `sad` (to go, sit) with prefix `ā`

Prefix: ā

Root: sad (class 1)

सुकुमारी (sukumārī) - very delicate, tender

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sukumārī

sukumārī - very delicate, tender

Feminine compound of `su` (good, very) and `kumārī` (young girl, delicate)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+kumārī)

• su – good, well, very, excellent
  prefix
• kumārī – young girl, maiden, delicate
  noun (feminine)

तपस्विनी (tapasvinī) - ascetic woman, suffering woman, distressed woman

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tapasvinī

tapasvinī - female ascetic; woman practicing austerities; suffering woman

Feminine form of `tapasvin` (one who practices asceticism or suffers)