महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-59, verse-4

तावेकवस्त्रसंवीतावटमानावितस्ततः ।
क्षुत्पिपासापरिश्रान्तौ सभां कांचिदुपेयतुः ॥४॥

4. tāvekavastrasaṁvītāvaṭamānāvitastataḥ ,
kṣutpipāsāpariśrāntau sabhāṁ kāṁcidupeyatuḥ.

4. tau ekavastrasaṃvītau aṭamānau itaḥ tataḥ
kṣutpipāsāpariśrāntau sabhām kāṃcit upeyatuḥ

4. Covered by a single garment, and wandering here and there, they both, exhausted by hunger and thirst, approached a certain assembly hall.

Words meanings summery:

• तौ (tau) - Nala and Damayantī (they both)

• एकवस्त्रसंवीतौ (ekavastrasaṁvītau) - covered by a single garment

• अटमानौ (aṭamānau) - wandering

• इतः (itaḥ) - from here, hence

• ततः (tataḥ) - from there, thence

• क्षुत्पिपासापरिश्रान्तौ (kṣutpipāsāpariśrāntau) - exhausted by hunger and thirst

• सभाम् (sabhām) - assembly, assembly hall

• कांचित् (kāṁcit) - some, any, a certain

• उपेयतुः (upeyatuḥ) - they approached

Words meanings and morphology

तौ (tau) - Nala and Damayantī (they both)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Nala and Damayantī

एकवस्त्रसंवीतौ (ekavastrasaṁvītau) - covered by a single garment

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of ekavastrasaṃvīta

ekavastrasaṁvīta - covered by a single garment

Compound formed from `eka-vastra` (single garment) and `saṃvīta` (covered, past passive participle)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (eka+vastra+saṃvīta)

• eka – one, single
  numeral (masculine)
• vastra – garment, cloth
  noun (neuter)
• saṃvīta – covered, concealed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root `vī` with prefix `sam`
  Prefix: sam
  Root: vī (class 9)

अटमानौ (aṭamānau) - wandering

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of aṭamāna

aṭamāna - wandering, roaming

Present Middle Participle

From root `aṭ` (to wander), Class 1, Ātmanepada

Root: aṭ (class 1)

इतः (itaḥ) - from here, hence

(indeclinable)

ततः (tataḥ) - from there, thence

(indeclinable)

क्षुत्पिपासापरिश्रान्तौ (kṣutpipāsāpariśrāntau) - exhausted by hunger and thirst

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of kṣutpipāsāpariśrānta

kṣutpipāsāpariśrānta - exhausted by hunger and thirst

Compound of `kṣutpipāsā` (hunger and thirst) and `pariśrānta` (exhausted, past passive participle)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṣutpipāsā+pariśrānta)

• kṣutpipāsā – hunger and thirst
  noun (feminine)
  Compound of `kṣudh` (hunger) and `pipāsā` (thirst)
• pariśrānta – exhausted, weary
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root `śram` (to be weary) with prefix `pari`
  Prefix: pari
  Root: śram (class 4)

सभाम् (sabhām) - assembly, assembly hall

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sabhā

sabhā - assembly, council, hall

कांचित् (kāṁcit) - some, any, a certain

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kimcid

kimcid - some, a certain

Indefinite pronoun formed from `kim` and `cid`

उपेयतुः (upeyatuḥ) - they approached

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, Perfect (Lit) of upai

Root `i` (to go) with prefix `upa`

Prefix: upa

Root: i (class 2)