महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-292, verse-16

धन्यस्ते पुत्र जनको देवो भानुर्विभावसुः ।
यस्त्वां द्रक्ष्यति दिव्येन चक्षुषा वाहिनीगतम् ॥१६॥

16. dhanyaste putra janako devo bhānurvibhāvasuḥ ,
yastvāṁ drakṣyati divyena cakṣuṣā vāhinīgatam.

16. dhanyaḥ te putra janakaḥ devaḥ bhānuḥ vibhāvasuḥ
yaḥ tvām drakṣyati divyena cakṣuṣā vāhinīgatam

16. O son, blessed is your father, the Sun god (bhānu), the intensely radiant one (vibhāvasu), who will see you, having joined the army, with his divine eye.

Words meanings summery:

• धन्यः (dhanyaḥ) - blessed, fortunate, prosperous

• ते (te) - your

• पुत्र (putra) - O son! (son)

• जनकः (janakaḥ) - father, progenitor

• देवः (devaḥ) - god, deity

• भानुः (bhānuḥ) - the Sun god (the sun, light, ray)

• विभावसुः (vibhāvasuḥ) - the intensely radiant one (the sun, rich in light, brilliant)

• यः (yaḥ) - who

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you

• द्रक्ष्यति (drakṣyati) - will see

• दिव्येन (divyena) - by divine, by heavenly

• चक्षुषा (cakṣuṣā) - by the eye

• वाहिनीगतम् (vāhinīgatam) - having joined the army (gone to the army, being in the army)

Words meanings and morphology

धन्यः (dhanyaḥ) - blessed, fortunate, prosperous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanya

dhanya - blessed, fortunate, rich, good, virtuous

Note: Agrees with 'janakaḥ'.

ते (te) - your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

Note: Meaning 'your', referring to the son.

पुत्र (putra) - O son! (son)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son

जनकः (janakaḥ) - father, progenitor

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of janaka

janaka - father, begetter, producer

देवः (devaḥ) - god, deity

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being

भानुः (bhānuḥ) - the Sun god (the sun, light, ray)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhānu

bhānu - light, ray, sun, splendid

विभावसुः (vibhāvasuḥ) - the intensely radiant one (the sun, rich in light, brilliant)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhāvasu

vibhāvasu - possessing much light or splendor, brilliant, the sun, fire

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vi+bhā+vasu)

• vi – asunder, apart, intensive prefix
  indeclinable
• bhā – light, luster, splendor
  noun (feminine)
• vasu – wealth, goods, excellence, bright
  noun (neuter)

Note: Another epithet for the Sun god, parallel to 'bhānuḥ'.

यः (yaḥ) - who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which (relative pronoun)

Note: Refers to 'janakaḥ devaḥ bhānuḥ vibhāvasuḥ' (the father, the Sun god).

त्वाम् (tvām) - you

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

Note: Gender is determined by context, here masculine (referring to the son).

द्रक्ष्यति (drakṣyati) - will see

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of √dṛś

Future Tense Conjugation

3rd person singular active future tense form of √dṛś.

Root: √dṛś (class 1)

दिव्येन (divyena) - by divine, by heavenly

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of divya

divya - divine, celestial, heavenly, supernatural

Note: Agrees with 'cakṣuṣā'.

चक्षुषा (cakṣuṣā) - by the eye

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of cakṣus

cakṣus - eye, sight, vision

वाहिनीगतम् (vāhinīgatam) - having joined the army (gone to the army, being in the army)

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vāhinīgata

vāhinīgata - gone to the army, entered the army

Past Passive Participle (in compound)

Compound formed from 'vāhinī' (army) and 'gata' (gone).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vāhinī+gata)

• vāhinī – army, troop, stream
  noun (feminine)
• gata – gone, arrived, reached, obtained
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √gam (to go).
  Root: √gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'tvām' (you), referring to the son.