महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-235, verse-8

अर्जुन उवाच ।
उत्सृज्यतां चित्रसेन भ्रातास्माकं सुयोधनः ।
धर्मराजस्य संदेशान्मम चेदिच्छसि प्रियम् ॥८॥

8. arjuna uvāca ,
utsṛjyatāṁ citrasena bhrātāsmākaṁ suyodhanaḥ ,
dharmarājasya saṁdeśānmama cedicchasi priyam.

8. arjuna uvāca utsṛjyatām citrasena bhrātā asmākam
suyodhanaḥ dharmarājasya sandeśāt mama cet icchasi priyam

8. Arjuna said: "Citrasena, release our brother Suyodhana, if you wish to do something pleasing to me, as this is the message of the King of Righteousness (Dharmarāja)."

Words meanings summery:

• अर्जुन (arjuna) - Arjuna

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• उत्सृज्यताम् (utsṛjyatām) - let be released, let be abandoned

• चित्रसेन (citrasena) - Citrasena

• भ्राता (bhrātā) - brother

• अस्माकम् (asmākam) - our, of us

• सुयोधनः (suyodhanaḥ) - Suyodhana (another name for Duryodhana)

• धर्मराजस्य (dharmarājasya) - of Dharmarāja, of the King of Righteousness (dharma)

• सन्देशात् (sandeśāt) - from the message, by the message

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• चेत् (cet) - if

• इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire

• प्रियम् (priyam) - dear, pleasing, beloved, a pleasing thing

Words meanings and morphology

अर्जुन (arjuna) - Arjuna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - a proper name (Arjuna)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Perfect Active

Irregular perfect of root vac

Root: vac (class 2)

उत्सृज्यताम् (utsṛjyatām) - let be released, let be abandoned

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of utsṛj

Passive Imperative

Formed from ut- + sṛj, Passive Imperative 3rd singular

Prefix: ut

Root: sṛj (class 6)

चित्रसेन (citrasena) - Citrasena

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of citrasena

citrasena - name of a Gandharva king

भ्राता (bhrātā) - brother

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

अस्माकम् (asmākam) - our, of us

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

सुयोधनः (suyodhanaḥ) - Suyodhana (another name for Duryodhana)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suyodhana

suyodhana - good warrior, easily fought, name of Duryodhana

धर्मराजस्य (dharmarājasya) - of Dharmarāja, of the King of Righteousness (dharma)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dharmarāja

dharmarāja - king of righteousness (dharma), Yama (god of death), Yudhishthira

Compound type : tatpurusha (dharma+rājan)

• dharma – righteousness, natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature, duty
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)

सन्देशात् (sandeśāt) - from the message, by the message

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of sandeśa

sandeśa - message, instruction

From sam- + diś

Prefix: sam

Root: diś (class 6)

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

चेत् (cet) - if

(indeclinable)

इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ

Present Active

Present 2nd singular of root iṣ

Root: iṣ (class 6)

प्रियम् (priyam) - dear, pleasing, beloved, a pleasing thing

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of priya

priya - dear, beloved, pleasing

Note: Agreeing with an implied 'kāryam' or acting as a noun 'a pleasing thing'.