महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-220, verse-23

संतानकवनैः फुल्लैः करवीरवनैरपि ।
पारिजातवनैश्चैव जपाशोकवनैस्तथा ॥२३॥

23. saṁtānakavanaiḥ phullaiḥ karavīravanairapi ,
pārijātavanaiścaiva japāśokavanaistathā.

23. saṃtānakavanaiḥ phullaiḥ karavīravanaiḥ api
pārijātavanaiḥ ca eva japāśokavanaiḥ tathā

23. Adorned with blooming Santanaka groves, and also with Karavīra groves, and indeed with Parijāta groves, and similarly with Japā and Aśoka groves.

Words meanings summery:

• संतानकवनैः (saṁtānakavanaiḥ) - by Santanaka forests/groves

• फुल्लैः (phullaiḥ) - with blooming, with blossomed

• करवीरवनैः (karavīravanaiḥ) - by Karavīra forests/groves

• अपि (api) - also, even

• पारिजातवनैः (pārijātavanaiḥ) - by Parijāta forests/groves

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - only, just, very

• जपाशोकवनैः (japāśokavanaiḥ) - by Japā and Aśoka forests/groves

• तथा (tathā) - similarly (thus, so, also, similarly)

Words meanings and morphology

संतानकवनैः (saṁtānakavanaiḥ) - by Santanaka forests/groves

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of saṃtānakavana

saṁtānakavana - Santanaka forest/grove (Santanaka is a celestial tree)

Compound type : tatpurusha (saṃtānaka+vana)

• saṃtānaka – Santanaka tree (a celestial tree)
  noun (masculine)
• vana – forest, grove, wood
  noun (neuter)

फुल्लैः (phullaiḥ) - with blooming, with blossomed

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of phulla

phulla - blooming, blossomed, expanded

Past Passive Participle

From root 'phull' (to bloom, expand).

Root: phull (class 1)

Note: Adjective for 'saṃtānakavanaiḥ'.

करवीरवनैः (karavīravanaiḥ) - by Karavīra forests/groves

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of karavīravana

karavīravana - Karavīra forest/grove (Karavīra is a type of oleander flower/tree)

Compound type : tatpurusha (karavīra+vana)

• karavīra – oleander (flower/tree)
  noun (masculine/neuter)
• vana – forest, grove, wood
  noun (neuter)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

पारिजातवनैः (pārijātavanaiḥ) - by Parijāta forests/groves

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of pārijātavana

pārijātavana - Parijāta forest/grove (Parijāta is a celestial tree)

Compound type : tatpurusha (pārijāta+vana)

• pārijāta – Parijāta tree (a celestial tree)
  noun (masculine)
• vana – forest, grove, wood
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - only, just, very

(indeclinable)

जपाशोकवनैः (japāśokavanaiḥ) - by Japā and Aśoka forests/groves

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of japāśokavana

japāśokavana - forests/groves of Japā and Aśoka trees

Compound type : dvandva-tatpurusha (japā+aśoka+vana)

• japā – Hibiscus flower/plant
  noun (feminine)
• aśoka – Aśoka tree (Saraca asoca)
  noun (masculine)
• vana – forest, grove, wood
  noun (neuter)

तथा (tathā) - similarly (thus, so, also, similarly)

(indeclinable)