महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-220, verse-2
इच्छाम्यहं त्वया दत्तां प्रीतिं परमदुर्लभाम् ।
तामब्रवीत्ततः स्कन्दः प्रीतिमिच्छसि कीदृशीम् ॥२॥
तामब्रवीत्ततः स्कन्दः प्रीतिमिच्छसि कीदृशीम् ॥२॥
2. icchāmyahaṁ tvayā dattāṁ prītiṁ paramadurlabhām ,
tāmabravīttataḥ skandaḥ prītimicchasi kīdṛśīm.
tāmabravīttataḥ skandaḥ prītimicchasi kīdṛśīm.
2.
icchāmi aham tvayā dattām prītim paramadur labhām
tām abravīt tataḥ skandaḥ prītim icchasi kīdṛśīm
tām abravīt tataḥ skandaḥ prītim icchasi kīdṛśīm
2.
"I desire from you a very rare favor (prīti)," [Svāhā said]. Skanda then said to her, "What kind of favor do you desire?"
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I desire, I wish
- अहम् (aham) - I
- त्वया (tvayā) - by you (instrumental singular)
- दत्ताम् (dattām) - given (feminine accusative singular)
- प्रीतिम् (prītim) - pleasure, affection, favor (accusative singular)
- परमदुर् लभाम् (paramadur labhām) - extremely difficult to obtain, very rare (feminine accusative singular)
- ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine accusative singular)
- अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - said, spoke
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there, therefore
- स्कन्दः (skandaḥ) - Skanda
- प्रीतिम् (prītim) - pleasure, affection, favor (accusative singular)
- इच्छसि (icchasi) - you desire, you wish
- कीदृशीम् (kīdṛśīm) - of what kind, what sort of (feminine accusative singular)
Words meanings and morphology
इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I desire, I wish
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ
Root: iṣ (class 6)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
त्वया (tvayā) - by you (instrumental singular)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
दत्ताम् (dattām) - given (feminine accusative singular)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of datta
datta - given, granted, presented
Past Passive Particple
derived from dā
Root: dā (class 3)
प्रीतिम् (prītim) - pleasure, affection, favor (accusative singular)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of prīti
prīti - pleasure, affection, love, favor, satisfaction
Root: prī (class 9)
परमदुर् लभाम् (paramadur labhām) - extremely difficult to obtain, very rare (feminine accusative singular)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of paramadur labha
paramadur labha - extremely difficult to obtain, very rare
Compound type : karmadhāraya (parama+durlabha)
- parama – supreme, highest, most excellent
adjective (masculine) - durlabha – difficult to obtain, rare, hard to be found
adjective (masculine)
derived from dur-labh
Prefix: dur
Root: labh (class 1)
ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine accusative singular)
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū
imperfect tense, 3rd person singular
Root: brū (class 2)
ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there, therefore
(indeclinable)
स्कन्दः (skandaḥ) - Skanda
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of skanda
skanda - Skanda, Kārtikeya, god of war, a general of the gods
Root: skand (class 1)
प्रीतिम् (prītim) - pleasure, affection, favor (accusative singular)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of prīti
prīti - pleasure, affection, love, favor, satisfaction
Root: prī (class 9)
इच्छसि (icchasi) - you desire, you wish
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ
Root: iṣ (class 6)
कीदृशीम् (kīdṛśīm) - of what kind, what sort of (feminine accusative singular)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of kīdṛśī
kīdṛśī - of what kind, what sort of, what like