Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
3,220

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-220, verse-16

स्त्रियो मानुषमांसादा वृद्धिका नाम नामतः ।
वृक्षेषु जातास्ता देव्यो नमस्कार्याः प्रजार्थिभिः ॥१६॥
16. striyo mānuṣamāṁsādā vṛddhikā nāma nāmataḥ ,
vṛkṣeṣu jātāstā devyo namaskāryāḥ prajārthibhiḥ.
16. striyaḥ mānuṣamāṃsādāḥ vṛddhikā nāma nāmataḥ
vṛkṣeṣu jātāḥ tāḥ devyaḥ namaskāryāḥ prajārthibhiḥ
16. There are goddesses known by the name Vṛddhikā, who consume human flesh. Born in trees, those deities should be venerated by those who seek offspring.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women, females, goddesses
  • मानुषमांसादाः (mānuṣamāṁsādāḥ) - human-flesh-eaters
  • वृद्धिका (vṛddhikā) - Vṛddhikā (a name)
  • नाम (nāma) - by name, namely
  • नामतः (nāmataḥ) - by name, by designation
  • वृक्षेषु (vṛkṣeṣu) - in trees, on trees
  • जाताः (jātāḥ) - born, arisen
  • ताः (tāḥ) - those
  • देव्यः (devyaḥ) - goddesses, deities
  • नमस्कार्याः (namaskāryāḥ) - should be revered, to be saluted
  • प्रजार्थिभिः (prajārthibhiḥ) - by those desiring offspring

Words meanings and morphology

स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women, females, goddesses
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of strī
strī - woman, female, wife, goddess
मानुषमांसादाः (mānuṣamāṁsādāḥ) - human-flesh-eaters
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of mānuṣamāṃsāda
mānuṣamāṁsāda - human-flesh-eater, cannibal
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mānuṣa+māṃsa+āda)
  • mānuṣa – human, relating to humans
    adjective (neuter)
  • māṃsa – flesh, meat
    noun (neuter)
  • āda – eating, devouring
    adjective
    agent noun/suffix
    Derived from root AD (to eat)
    Root: AD (class 2)
वृद्धिका (vṛddhikā) - Vṛddhikā (a name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vṛddhikā
vṛddhikā - a name of a goddess or class of goddesses; increase, growth
नाम (nāma) - by name, namely
(indeclinable)
नामतः (nāmataḥ) - by name, by designation
(indeclinable)
Ablative suffix -taḥ indicating 'from' or 'by means of'
वृक्षेषु (vṛkṣeṣu) - in trees, on trees
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of vṛkṣa
vṛkṣa - tree
जाताः (jātāḥ) - born, arisen
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of jāta
jāta - born, produced, arisen, happened
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root JAN (to be born)
Root: JAN (class 4)
ताः (tāḥ) - those
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
देव्यः (devyaḥ) - goddesses, deities
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of devī
devī - goddess, female deity
नमस्कार्याः (namaskāryāḥ) - should be revered, to be saluted
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of namaskārya
namaskārya - to be saluted, worthy of reverence
Gerundive
Derived from root KṚ (to do) with upasarga NAMAS and suffix -ya
Prefix: namas
Root: KṚ (class 8)
प्रजार्थिभिः (prajārthibhiḥ) - by those desiring offspring
(noun)
Instrumental, plural of prajārthin
prajārthin - one who desires offspring/children
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prajā+arthin)
  • prajā – offspring, children, progeny
    noun (feminine)
  • arthin – desirous, asking, seeker
    adjective
    Derived from root ARTH (to seek)
    Root: ARTH (class 10)