महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-211, verse-8

तपसश्च मनुं पुत्रं भानुं चाप्यङ्गिरासृजत् ।
बृहद्भानुं तु तं प्राहुर्ब्राह्मणा वेदपारगाः ॥८॥

8. tapasaśca manuṁ putraṁ bhānuṁ cāpyaṅgirāsṛjat ,
bṛhadbhānuṁ tu taṁ prāhurbrāhmaṇā vedapāragāḥ.

8. tapasaḥ ca manum putram bhānum ca api aṅgirā asṛjat
bṛhadbhānum tu tam prāhuḥ brāhmaṇāḥ vedapāragāḥ

8. From austerity (tapas), Aṅgiras created Manu as a son, and also Bhānu. However, the Brahmins, who are experts in the Vedas, call him Bṛhadbhānu.

Words meanings summery:

• तपसः (tapasaḥ) - from austerity (tapas) (from austerity, of austerity)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• मनुम् (manum) - Manu (Manu (a primordial man, progenitor))

• पुत्रम् (putram) - son (son, child)

• भानुम् (bhānum) - Bhānu (as a name) (Bhānu (a name), light, ray, sun)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

• अङ्गिरा (aṅgirā) - Aṅgiras (Aṅgiras (a Vedic sage, a class of divine beings))

• असृजत् (asṛjat) - created (he/she/it created/released/emitted)

• बृहद्भानुम् (bṛhadbhānum) - Bṛhadbhānu (as a name) (of great splendor, the Great Bhānu)

• तु (tu) - however (but, however, on the other hand)

• तम् (tam) - him (him, that)

• प्राहुः (prāhuḥ) - they call (they say, they call, they declare)

• ब्राह्मणाः (brāhmaṇāḥ) - Brahmins (Brahmins, members of the priestly class)

• वेदपारगाः (vedapāragāḥ) - experts in the Vedas (those who have crossed the Veda, experts in the Veda)

Words meanings and morphology

तपसः (tapasaḥ) - from austerity (tapas) (from austerity, of austerity)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of tapas

tapas - austerity, heat, spiritual fervor, penance

From root `tap` (to heat, perform austerity).

Root: tap (class 1)

Note: Indicates source or origin.

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

Note: Joins this clause with an implicit prior context or `bhānum`.

मनुम् (manum) - Manu (Manu (a primordial man, progenitor))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of manu

manu - Manu (a progenitor of mankind), man, human being, mind

Root: man (class 4)

पुत्रम् (putram) - son (son, child)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

Note: Appositive to `manum`.

भानुम् (bhānum) - Bhānu (as a name) (Bhānu (a name), light, ray, sun)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhānu

bhānu - light, ray, sun, Bhānu (proper name)

From root `bhā` (to shine).

Root: bhā (class 2)

Note: Object of `asṛjat`.

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

Particle.

अङ्गिरा (aṅgirā) - Aṅgiras (Aṅgiras (a Vedic sage, a class of divine beings))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aṅgiras

aṅgiras - Aṅgiras (name of a Rishi or class of Rishis), coal, fire-priest

Note: The nominative singular form can be `aṅgirāḥ` or `aṅgirā`.

असृजत् (asṛjat) - created (he/she/it created/released/emitted)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of sṛj

Imperfect (laṅ), 3rd person singular, active voice. Root `sṛj`, class 6.

Root: sṛj (class 6)

बृहद्भानुम् (bṛhadbhānum) - Bṛhadbhānu (as a name) (of great splendor, the Great Bhānu)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bṛhadbhānu

bṛhadbhānu - of great splendor, the Great Bhānu, a particular deity

Compound of `bṛhat` (great) + `bhānu` (light, sun, name).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (bṛhat+bhānu)

• bṛhat – great, large, vast
  adjective
• bhānu – light, ray, sun, Bhānu
  noun (masculine)
  From root `bhā` (to shine).
  Root: bhā (class 2)

Note: Object of `prāhuḥ`.

तु (tu) - however (but, however, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

Particle expressing contrast or emphasis.

तम् (tam) - him (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, him, her, it

Demonstrative pronoun.

Note: Refers to Bhānu.

प्राहुः (prāhuḥ) - they call (they say, they call, they declare)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of pra-ah

Root `ah` (अह्) with prefix `pra` (प्र). `prāhuḥ` is 3rd person plural, perfect tense (or a Vedic present).

Prefix: pra

Root: ah (class 2)

ब्राह्मणाः (brāhmaṇāḥ) - Brahmins (Brahmins, members of the priestly class)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - Brahmin, member of the priestly class, relating to Brahman

वेदपारगाः (vedapāragāḥ) - experts in the Vedas (those who have crossed the Veda, experts in the Veda)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vedapāraga

vedapāraga - expert in the Vedas, one who has mastered the Vedas

Compound formed from Veda and Pāraga.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (veda+pāraga)

• veda – Veda, sacred knowledge
  noun (masculine)
• pāraga – one who has reached the other shore, expert, accomplished
  adjective (masculine)
  From `pāra` (shore) + `ga` (going).
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with `brāhmaṇāḥ`.