Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
3,211

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-211, verse-20

शुक्लकृष्णगतिर्देवो यो बिभर्ति हुताशनम् ।
अकल्मषः कल्मषाणां कर्ता क्रोधाश्रितस्तु सः ॥२०॥
20. śuklakṛṣṇagatirdevo yo bibharti hutāśanam ,
akalmaṣaḥ kalmaṣāṇāṁ kartā krodhāśritastu saḥ.
20. śuklakṛṣṇagatiḥ devaḥ yaḥ bibharti hutāśanam
akalmaṣaḥ kalmaṣāṇām kartā krodhāśritaḥ tu saḥ
20. The deity who traverses both white and black paths, who sustains the sacrificial fire (hutāśana) — he is sinless, yet the creator of impurities for the impure, and indeed, he is prone to anger (krodha).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • शुक्लकृष्णगतिः (śuklakṛṣṇagatiḥ) - having white and black paths
  • देवः (devaḥ) - god, deity
  • यः (yaḥ) - who, which
  • बिभर्ति (bibharti) - bears, carries, sustains, maintains
  • हुताशनम् (hutāśanam) - the sacrificial fire (hutāśana) (fire, sacrificial fire (Agni))
  • अकल्मषः (akalmaṣaḥ) - stainless, sinless, pure
  • कल्मषाणाम् (kalmaṣāṇām) - of impurities, of sins, of stains
  • कर्ता (kartā) - doer, maker, creator
  • क्रोधाश्रितः (krodhāśritaḥ) - prone to anger (krodha) (resorting to anger, prone to anger, overcome by anger)
  • तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
  • सः (saḥ) - he, that

Words meanings and morphology

शुक्लकृष्णगतिः (śuklakṛṣṇagatiḥ) - having white and black paths
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śuklakṛṣṇagati
śuklakṛṣṇagati - having white and black courses/paths
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śukla+kṛṣṇa+gati)
  • śukla – white, bright, pure
    adjective (masculine)
  • kṛṣṇa – black, dark
    adjective (masculine)
  • gati – motion, course, path, gait, destination
    noun (feminine)
    Root: gam (class 1)
देवः (devaḥ) - god, deity
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, deity, divine
यः (yaḥ) - who, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
बिभर्ति (bibharti) - bears, carries, sustains, maintains
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhṛ
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
हुताशनम् (hutāśanam) - the sacrificial fire (hutāśana) (fire, sacrificial fire (Agni))
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of hutāśana
hutāśana - fire, sacrificial fire; Agni (the god of fire)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (huta+aśana)
  • huta – offered, sacrificed
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root hu
    Root: hu (class 3)
  • aśana – eating, food, eater
    noun (neuter)
    Root: aś (class 9)
अकल्मषः (akalmaṣaḥ) - stainless, sinless, pure
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of akalmaṣa
akalmaṣa - without stain, spotless, pure, sinless
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+kalmaṣa)
  • a – not, non-, un-
    prefix
  • kalmaṣa – spot, stain, dirt, sin, impurity
    noun (neuter)
कल्मषाणाम् (kalmaṣāṇām) - of impurities, of sins, of stains
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of kalmaṣa
kalmaṣa - spot, stain, dirt, sin, impurity
कर्ता (kartā) - doer, maker, creator
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kartṛ
kartṛ - doer, maker, creator, agent
Agent noun from root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
क्रोधाश्रितः (krodhāśritaḥ) - prone to anger (krodha) (resorting to anger, prone to anger, overcome by anger)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of krodhāśrita
krodhāśrita - resorting to anger, dependent on anger, wrathful
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (krodha+āśrita)
  • krodha – anger, wrath
    noun (masculine)
    Root: krudh (class 4)
  • āśrita – resorted to, dependent on, dwelling in
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root śri with prefix ā
    Prefix: ā
    Root: śri (class 1)
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it