महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-199, verse-31

सुहृदः सुहृदोऽन्यांश्च दुर्हृदश्चापि दुर्हृदः ।
सम्यक्प्रवृत्तान्पुरुषान्न सम्यगनुपश्यतः ॥३१॥

31. suhṛdaḥ suhṛdo'nyāṁśca durhṛdaścāpi durhṛdaḥ ,
samyakpravṛttānpuruṣānna samyaganupaśyataḥ.

31. suhṛdaḥ suhṛdaḥ anyān ca durhṛdaḥ ca api durhṛdaḥ
samyakpravṛttān puruṣān na samyak anupaśyataḥ

31. Such a person does not properly discern well-behaved individuals (puruṣa), whether they are (true) friends, other well-wishers, or indeed, even adversaries and enemies.

Words meanings summery:

• सुहृदः (suhṛdaḥ) - friends, well-wishers

• सुहृदः (suhṛdaḥ) - friends, well-wishers

• अन्यान् (anyān) - others, different ones

• च (ca) - and, also

• दुर्हृदः (durhṛdaḥ) - ill-wishers, enemies

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• दुर्हृदः (durhṛdaḥ) - ill-wishers, enemies

• सम्यक्प्रवृत्तान् (samyakpravṛttān) - well-behaved, properly acting, rightly disposed

• पुरुषान् (puruṣān) - persons, individuals

• न (na) - not, no

• सम्यक् (samyak) - properly, rightly, completely

• अनुपश्यतः (anupaśyataḥ) - Refers to the person who is the subject of the action in the main clause (in the next verse, 'fools'). (of one not seeing, not discerning)

Words meanings and morphology

सुहृदः (suhṛdaḥ) - friends, well-wishers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of suhṛd

suhṛd - well-wisher, friend

Note: Can also be nominative plural or genitive/ablative singular.

सुहृदः (suhṛdaḥ) - friends, well-wishers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of suhṛd

suhṛd - well-wisher, friend

Note: Can also be nominative plural or genitive/ablative singular.

अन्यान् (anyān) - others, different ones

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, different

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

दुर्हृदः (durhṛdaḥ) - ill-wishers, enemies

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of durhṛd

durhṛd - ill-wisher, enemy

Note: Can also be nominative plural or genitive/ablative singular.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

दुर्हृदः (durhṛdaḥ) - ill-wishers, enemies

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of durhṛd

durhṛd - ill-wisher, enemy

Note: Can also be nominative plural or genitive/ablative singular.

सम्यक्प्रवृत्तान् (samyakpravṛttān) - well-behaved, properly acting, rightly disposed

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of samyakpravṛtta

samyakpravṛtta - well-behaved, properly acting, rightly disposed

Compound type : karmadhāraya (samyak+pravṛtta)

• samyak – rightly, properly
  indeclinable
• pravṛtta – engaged, proceeded, behaved
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: pra
  Root: vṛt (class 1)

पुरुषान् (puruṣān) - persons, individuals

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of puruṣa

puruṣa - man, person, human being, the supreme cosmic person (puruṣa)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

सम्यक् (samyak) - properly, rightly, completely

(indeclinable)

अनुपश्यतः (anupaśyataḥ) - Refers to the person who is the subject of the action in the main clause (in the next verse, 'fools'). (of one not seeing, not discerning)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of anupaśyat

anupaśyat - not seeing, not discerning

Present Active Participle

derived from root dṛś (to see) with prefix anu, and negation na (implied by 'an' prefix) conjugated in genitive singular

Prefix: anu

Root: dṛś (class 1)