महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-152, verse-21

स शक्रवद्दानवदैत्यसंघान्विक्रम्य जित्वा च रणेऽरिसंघान् ।
विगाह्य तां पुष्करिणीं जितारिः कामाय जग्राह ततोऽम्बुजानि ॥२१॥

21. sa śakravaddānavadaityasaṁghā;nvikramya jitvā ca raṇe'risaṁghān ,
vigāhya tāṁ puṣkariṇīṁ jitāriḥ; kāmāya jagrāha tato'mbujāni.

21. saḥ śakravat dānavadaityasaṃghān
vikramya jitvā ca raṇe arisaṃghān
vigāhya tām puṣkariṇīm
jitāriḥ kāmāya jagrāha tataḥ ambujāni

21. Just like Indra (Śakra), he, having overcome and conquered the hosts of Danavas and Daityas, and the hordes of enemies in battle, and having subdued his foes, then entered that lotus pond and gathered lotuses for his pleasure.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - the hero (referring to the protagonist) (he, that one)

• शक्रवत् (śakravat) - just like Indra (Śakra) (like Indra, like Śakra)

• दानवदैत्यसंघान् (dānavadaityasaṁghān) - the hosts of Danavas and Daityas (hosts/multitudes of Danavas and Daityas)

• विक्रम्य (vikramya) - having overcome (having advanced, having displayed valor, having overcome)

• जित्वा (jitvā) - having conquered (having conquered, having won)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle (in battle, in conflict)

• अरिसंघान् (arisaṁghān) - the hordes of enemies (hosts of enemies, multitudes of foes)

• विगाह्य (vigāhya) - having entered (having entered, having plunged into, having bathed)

• ताम् (tām) - that (lotus pond) (her, that (feminine))

• पुष्करिणीम् (puṣkariṇīm) - the lotus pond (lotus pond)

• जितारिः (jitāriḥ) - having subdued his foes (having conquered enemies)

• कामाय (kāmāya) - for his pleasure (for desire, for pleasure, for love)

• जग्राह (jagrāha) - gathered (he took, he seized, he grasped)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (from there, thence, then)

• अम्बुजानि (ambujāni) - lotuses

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - the hero (referring to the protagonist) (he, that one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

शक्रवत् (śakravat) - just like Indra (Śakra) (like Indra, like Śakra)

(indeclinable)

suffix -vat (like, similar to) added to Śakra

दानवदैत्यसंघान् (dānavadaityasaṁghān) - the hosts of Danavas and Daityas (hosts/multitudes of Danavas and Daityas)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of dānavadaityasaṃgha

dānavadaityasaṁgha - assemblage of Danavas and Daityas

Compound type : dvandva (dānava+daitya+saṃgha)

• dānava – descendant of Danu, a class of demons
  proper noun (masculine)
• daitya – descendant of Diti, a class of demons
  proper noun (masculine)
• saṃgha – host, multitude, assemblage, community
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sam

Note: Object of vikramya and jitvā.

विक्रम्य (vikramya) - having overcome (having advanced, having displayed valor, having overcome)

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

prefix vi + root kram + suffix -ya

Prefix: vi

Root: kram (class 1)

जित्वा (jitvā) - having conquered (having conquered, having won)

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

root ji + suffix -tvā

Root: ji (class 1)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

रणे (raṇe) - in battle (in battle, in conflict)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, combat, conflict

अरिसंघान् (arisaṁghān) - the hordes of enemies (hosts of enemies, multitudes of foes)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of arisaṃgha

arisaṁgha - multitude of enemies

Compound type : tatpurusha (ari+saṃgha)

• ari – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
• saṃgha – host, multitude, assemblage
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sam

Note: Object of jitvā.

विगाह्य (vigāhya) - having entered (having entered, having plunged into, having bathed)

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

prefix vi + root gāh + suffix -ya

Prefix: vi

Root: gāh (class 1)

ताम् (tām) - that (lotus pond) (her, that (feminine))

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to puṣkariṇīm.

पुष्करिणीम् (puṣkariṇīm) - the lotus pond (lotus pond)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of puṣkariṇī

puṣkariṇī - lotus pond, pond with lotuses

Note: Object of vigāhya.

जितारिः (jitāriḥ) - having subdued his foes (having conquered enemies)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jitāri

jitāri - one who has conquered his enemies

Compound type : bahuvrihi (jita+ari)

• jita – conquered, won, subdued
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  root ji (to conquer) + kta
  Root: ji (class 1)
• ari – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with saḥ.

कामाय (kāmāya) - for his pleasure (for desire, for pleasure, for love)

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of kāma

kāma - desire, wish, love, pleasure, purpose

Note: Denotes purpose.

जग्राह (jagrāha) - gathered (he took, he seized, he grasped)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of grah

perfect active

root grah, 3rd person singular, perfect tense, active voice

Root: grah (class 9)

Note: Reduplicated perfect.

ततः (tataḥ) - then (from there, thence, then)

(indeclinable)

अम्बुजानि (ambujāni) - lotuses

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of ambuja

ambuja - lotus (born in water)

Compound type : upapada (ambu+ja)

• ambu – water
  noun (neuter)
• ja – born, produced from
  adjective (masculine)
  root jan + ḍa
  Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Object of jagrāha. Also nominative plural.