Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
3,144

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-144, verse-9

तामवेक्ष्य तु कौन्तेयो विवर्णवदनां कृशाम् ।
अङ्कमानीय धर्मात्मा पर्यदेवयदातुरः ॥९॥
9. tāmavekṣya tu kaunteyo vivarṇavadanāṁ kṛśām ,
aṅkamānīya dharmātmā paryadevayadāturaḥ.
9. tām avekṣya tu kaunteyaḥ vivarṇavadanām kṛśām
aṅkam ānīya dharmātmā paryadevayat āturaḥ
9. And seeing her, pale-faced and emaciated, the son of Kuntī (Yudhiṣṭhira) drew her onto his lap. The righteous (dharma-ātman) one then lamented, deeply distressed.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine accusative singular)
  • अवेक्ष्य (avekṣya) - having seen, having looked at
  • तु (tu) - and, but, indeed
  • कौन्तेयः (kaunteyaḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira, the eldest of the Pāṇḍavas (son of Kuntī)
  • विवर्णवदनाम् (vivarṇavadanām) - pale-faced, with a discolored face
  • कृशाम् (kṛśām) - emaciated, thin, weak
  • अङ्कम् (aṅkam) - lap, side, proximity
  • आनीय (ānīya) - having brought, having led to
  • धर्मात्मा (dharmātmā) - Yudhiṣṭhira, known for his righteousness (righteous soul, virtuous person, one whose intrinsic nature (dharma) is goodness)
  • पर्यदेवयत् (paryadevayat) - he lamented, he wailed
  • आतुरः (āturaḥ) - distressed, afflicted, suffering

Words meanings and morphology

ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine accusative singular)
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
अवेक्ष्य (avekṣya) - having seen, having looked at
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Absolutive form of √īkṣ with upasarga ava
Prefix: ava
Root: īkṣ (class 1)
तु (tu) - and, but, indeed
(indeclinable)
कौन्तेयः (kaunteyaḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira, the eldest of the Pāṇḍavas (son of Kuntī)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kaunteya
kaunteya - son of Kuntī
Derived from Kuntī (feminine proper noun)
विवर्णवदनाम् (vivarṇavadanām) - pale-faced, with a discolored face
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vivarṇavadana
vivarṇavadana - pale-faced, having a discolored face
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vivarṇa+vadana)
  • vivarṇa – colorless, discolored, pale
    adjective (masculine)
  • vadana – face, mouth
    noun (neuter)
    Root: vad
कृशाम् (kṛśām) - emaciated, thin, weak
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of kṛśa
kṛśa - thin, emaciated, slender, weak
अङ्कम् (aṅkam) - lap, side, proximity
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of aṅka
aṅka - lap, side, mark, number
आनीय (ānīya) - having brought, having led to
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Absolutive form of √nī with upasarga ā
Prefix: ā
Root: nī (class 1)
धर्मात्मा (dharmātmā) - Yudhiṣṭhira, known for his righteousness (righteous soul, virtuous person, one whose intrinsic nature (dharma) is goodness)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dharmātman
dharmātman - righteous soul, virtuous person
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+ātman)
  • dharma – righteousness, duty, natural law (dharma)
    noun (masculine)
    Root: dhṛ
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit (ātman)
    noun (masculine)
पर्यदेवयत् (paryadevayat) - he lamented, he wailed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of paryadevayat
Imperfect Active
Imperfect form of √dev with upasargas pari and ā
Prefixes: pari+ā
Root: dev (class 1)
आतुरः (āturaḥ) - distressed, afflicted, suffering
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ātura
ātura - distressed, sick, suffering, afflicted