महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-144, verse-18
सेव्यमाना च शीतेन जलमिश्रेण वायुना ।
पाञ्चाली सुखमासाद्य लेभे चेतः शनैः शनैः ॥१८॥
पाञ्चाली सुखमासाद्य लेभे चेतः शनैः शनैः ॥१८॥
18. sevyamānā ca śītena jalamiśreṇa vāyunā ,
pāñcālī sukhamāsādya lebhe cetaḥ śanaiḥ śanaiḥ.
pāñcālī sukhamāsādya lebhe cetaḥ śanaiḥ śanaiḥ.
18.
sevyamānā ca śītena jalamiśreṇa vāyunā pāñcālī
sukham āsādya lebhe cetaḥ śanaiḥ śanaiḥ
sukham āsādya lebhe cetaḥ śanaiḥ śanaiḥ
18.
And being attended by a cool, water-laden breeze, Pañcālī, having attained comfort, slowly regained her mind (cetas).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सेव्यमाना (sevyamānā) - being served, being fanned, being attended by
- च (ca) - and
- शीतेन (śītena) - by the cool, by the cold
- जलमिश्रेण (jalamiśreṇa) - by that mixed with water, by water-laden
- वायुना (vāyunā) - by the wind, by the breeze
- पाञ्चाली (pāñcālī) - Pañcālī (Draupadī)
- सुखम् (sukham) - comfort, ease, happiness
- आसाद्य (āsādya) - having obtained, having reached, having attained
- लेभे (lebhe) - she obtained, she gained
- चेतः (cetaḥ) - mind, heart, consciousness
- शनैः शनैः (śanaiḥ śanaiḥ) - slowly, gradually, little by little
Words meanings and morphology
सेव्यमाना (sevyamānā) - being served, being fanned, being attended by
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sevyamāna
sev - to serve, to attend, to worship, to enjoy
Present Passive Participle
root sev, passive stem sevya-, participle suffix -māna
Root: sev (class 1)
Note: Referring to Draupadī.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
शीतेन (śītena) - by the cool, by the cold
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of śīta
śīta - cold, cool, frigid
Note: Modifies 'vāyunā'.
जलमिश्रेण (jalamiśreṇa) - by that mixed with water, by water-laden
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of jalamiśra
jalamiśra - mixed with water
Compound type : tatpurusha (jala+miśra)
- jala – water
noun (neuter) - miśra – mixed, mingled, blended
adjective (masculine)
Past passive participle of root 'miśr' (to mix)
Root: miśr (class 10)
Note: Modifies 'vāyunā'.
वायुना (vāyunā) - by the wind, by the breeze
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vāyu
vāyu - wind, air, breath, god of wind
पाञ्चाली (pāñcālī) - Pañcālī (Draupadī)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pāñcālī
pāñcālī - princess of the Pañcāla kingdom, Draupadī
सुखम् (sukham) - comfort, ease, happiness
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sukha
sukha - pleasure, happiness, ease, comfort
आसाद्य (āsādya) - having obtained, having reached, having attained
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
root sad, prefixed with ā-, absolutive suffix -ya
Prefix: ā
Root: sad (class 1)
लेभे (lebhe) - she obtained, she gained
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (Lit) of labh
Root: labh (class 1)
चेतः (cetaḥ) - mind, heart, consciousness
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of cetas
cetas - mind, intelligence, consciousness, heart, intellect
derived from root 'cit' (to perceive, to understand)
Root: cit (class 1)
शनैः शनैः (śanaiḥ śanaiḥ) - slowly, gradually, little by little
(indeclinable)
Note: Reduplication for emphasis 'very slowly' or 'gradually'.