महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-122, verse-6
तस्य स्त्रीणां सहस्राणि चत्वार्यासन्परिग्रहः ।
एकैव च सुता शुभ्रा सुकन्या नाम भारत ॥६॥
एकैव च सुता शुभ्रा सुकन्या नाम भारत ॥६॥
6. tasya strīṇāṁ sahasrāṇi catvāryāsanparigrahaḥ ,
ekaiva ca sutā śubhrā sukanyā nāma bhārata.
ekaiva ca sutā śubhrā sukanyā nāma bhārata.
6.
tasya strīṇām sahasrāṇi catvāri āsan parigrahaḥ
ekā eva ca sutā śubhrā sukanyā nāma bhārata
ekā eva ca sutā śubhrā sukanyā nāma bhārata
6.
He had four thousand women in his retinue. And he had only one radiant daughter named Sukanyā, O Bhārata.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तस्य (tasya) - his, to him, of him
- स्त्रीणाम् (strīṇām) - of women
- सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - thousands
- चत्वारि (catvāri) - four
- आसन् (āsan) - they were
- परिग्रहः (parigrahaḥ) - retinue, possession, acquisition
- एका (ekā) - one, a single
- एव (eva) - only, indeed, just
- च (ca) - and
- सुता (sutā) - daughter
- शुभ्रा (śubhrā) - radiant, bright, beautiful
- सुकन्या (sukanyā) - Princess Sukanyā, daughter of King Śaryāti (Sukanyā)
- नाम (nāma) - by name, named
- भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata
Words meanings and morphology
तस्य (tasya) - his, to him, of him
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
स्त्रीणाम् (strīṇām) - of women
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of strī
strī - woman, wife, female
सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - thousands
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of sahasra
sahasra - thousand
चत्वारि (catvāri) - four
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of catur
catur - four
Note: Agrees with `sahasrāṇi`.
आसन् (āsan) - they were
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
परिग्रहः (parigrahaḥ) - retinue, possession, acquisition
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of parigraha
parigraha - possession, property, retinue, family, wife
एका (ekā) - one, a single
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of eka
eka - one, a single, unique
Note: Agrees with `sutā`.
एव (eva) - only, indeed, just
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सुता (sutā) - daughter
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sutā
sutā - daughter
शुभ्रा (śubhrā) - radiant, bright, beautiful
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śubhra
śubhra - bright, shining, radiant, white, beautiful
Note: Agrees with `sutā`.
सुकन्या (sukanyā) - Princess Sukanyā, daughter of King Śaryāti (Sukanyā)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sukanyā
sukanyā - a beautiful maiden, name of Śaryāti's daughter
नाम (nāma) - by name, named
(indeclinable)
भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, an Indian, a warrior
Note: An address to Dhṛtarāṣṭra or Janamejaya in narratives.