महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-122, verse-26
सुकन्यापि पतिं लब्ध्वा तपस्विनमनिन्दिता ।
नित्यं पर्यचरत्प्रीत्या तपसा नियमेन च ॥२६॥
नित्यं पर्यचरत्प्रीत्या तपसा नियमेन च ॥२६॥
26. sukanyāpi patiṁ labdhvā tapasvinamaninditā ,
nityaṁ paryacaratprītyā tapasā niyamena ca.
nityaṁ paryacaratprītyā tapasā niyamena ca.
26.
sukanyā api patim labdhvā tapasvinam aninditā
nityam paryacarat prītyā tapasā niyamena ca
nityam paryacarat prītyā tapasā niyamena ca
26.
Blameless Sukanyā, having obtained the ascetic as her husband, also constantly attended to him with love, austerity (tapas), and discipline.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सुकन्या (sukanyā) - Sukanyā (proper noun, nominative singular)
- अपि (api) - also, even, too
- पतिम् (patim) - husband, master (accusative singular)
- लब्ध्वा (labdhvā) - having obtained, having found
- तपस्विनम् (tapasvinam) - the ascetic (accusative singular)
- अनिन्दिता (aninditā) - blameless, irreproachable (feminine, nominative singular)
- नित्यम् (nityam) - constantly, always, perpetually
- पर्यचरत् (paryacarat) - she attended, served
- प्रीत्या (prītyā) - with love, with affection
- तपसा (tapasā) - with austerity (tapas), by penance
- नियमेन (niyamena) - with discipline, by rule, by self-control
- च (ca) - and
Words meanings and morphology
सुकन्या (sukanyā) - Sukanyā (proper noun, nominative singular)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sukanyā
sukanyā - name of King Śaryāti's daughter
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
पतिम् (patim) - husband, master (accusative singular)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pati
pati - master, lord, husband
लब्ध्वा (labdhvā) - having obtained, having found
(indeclinable)
absolutive
gerund formed with `labh` + `ktvā`
Root: labh (class 1)
तपस्विनम् (tapasvinam) - the ascetic (accusative singular)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tapasvin
tapasvin - ascetic, devotee, practicing austerity
अनिन्दिता (aninditā) - blameless, irreproachable (feminine, nominative singular)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of anindita
anindita - blameless, irreproachable, faultless
past passive participle
negation `a` + `nindita` (past passive participle of `nind` - to blame)
Compound type : nah-tatpuruṣa (a+nindita)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable
negating prefix - nindita – blamed, censured
adjective
past passive participle
from root `nind` (to blame)
Root: nind (class 1)
नित्यम् (nityam) - constantly, always, perpetually
(indeclinable)
adverbial form of `nitya`
पर्यचरत् (paryacarat) - she attended, served
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of paryacar
past imperfect active
imperfect tense (laṅ), 3rd person singular
Prefixes: pari+ā
Root: car (class 1)
प्रीत्या (prītyā) - with love, with affection
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of prīti
prīti - love, affection, pleasure, joy
Root: prī (class 4)
तपसा (tapasā) - with austerity (tapas), by penance
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tapas
tapas - austerity, penance, heat, spiritual fervor
Root: tap (class 1)
नियमेन (niyamena) - with discipline, by rule, by self-control
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of niyama
niyama - discipline, regulation, rule, self-restraint
Prefix: ni
Root: yam (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)