महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-114, verse-6

समेन देवयानेन पथा स्वर्गमुपेयुषः ।
अत्र वै ऋषयोऽन्येऽपि पुरा क्रतुभिरीजिरे ॥६॥

6. samena devayānena pathā svargamupeyuṣaḥ ,
atra vai ṛṣayo'nye'pi purā kratubhirījire.

6. samena devayānena pathā svargam upeyuṣaḥ atra
vai ṛṣayaḥ anye api purā kratubhiḥ ījire

6. This is the place of those who attained heaven (svarga) by the straight path of the gods (devayāna). Here, indeed, other sages also performed sacrifices (kratu) in ancient times.

Words meanings summery:

• समेन (samena) - by the straight, by the equal, by the common

• देवयानेन (devayānena) - by the path of the gods, by the divine path

• पथा (pathā) - by the path, by the way

• स्वर्गम् (svargam) - heaven, paradise

• उपेयुषः (upeyuṣaḥ) - of those who have attained heaven (of one who has attained, of one who has gone to)

• अत्र (atra) - here, in this place

• वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, surely

• ऋषयः (ṛṣayaḥ) - other sages (sages, seers)

• अन्ये (anye) - other, different

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• पुरा (purā) - formerly, in ancient times, before

• क्रतुभिः (kratubhiḥ) - by sacrifices, by rituals

• ईजिरे (ījire) - they sacrificed, they worshipped

Words meanings and morphology

समेन (samena) - by the straight, by the equal, by the common

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sama

sama - equal, same, uniform, straight, tranquil, common

देवयानेन (devayānena) - by the path of the gods, by the divine path

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of devayāna

devayāna - path of the gods (a mystical path by which the souls of the pious pass to Brahma-loka after death), divine vehicle

Compound type : Genitive Tatpurusha (deva+yāna)

• deva – god, deity, divine
  noun (masculine)
• yāna – going, motion, vehicle, path, journey
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from root 'yā' (to go).
  Root: yā (class 2)

पथा (pathā) - by the path, by the way

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pathin

pathin - path, road, way, course

स्वर्गम् (svargam) - heaven, paradise

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of svarga

svarga - heaven, paradise, abode of the gods

उपेयुषः (upeyuṣaḥ) - of those who have attained heaven (of one who has attained, of one who has gone to)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of upeyuṣ

upeyuṣ - one who has approached, one who has gone to, one who has attained

Perfect Active Participle

Derived from root 'i' (to go) with upasarga 'upa'.

Prefix: upa

Root: i (class 2)

अत्र (atra) - here, in this place

(indeclinable)

वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, surely

(indeclinable)

ऋषयः (ṛṣayaḥ) - other sages (sages, seers)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet, Vedic hymn composer

Root: ṛṣ (class 1)

अन्ये (anye) - other, different

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different, distinct

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

पुरा (purā) - formerly, in ancient times, before

(indeclinable)

क्रतुभिः (kratubhiḥ) - by sacrifices, by rituals

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kratu

kratu - sacrifice, ritual, rite, power, strength, understanding

ईजिरे (ījire) - they sacrificed, they worshipped

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (lit) of yaj

Root verb 'yaj', conjugated in the perfect tense (Lit) in middle voice.

Root: yaj (class 1)