महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-49, verse-9

चेकितान उपासङ्गं धनुः काश्य उपाहरत् ।
असिं रुक्मत्सरुं शल्यः शैक्यं काञ्चनभूषणम् ॥९॥

9. cekitāna upāsaṅgaṁ dhanuḥ kāśya upāharat ,
asiṁ rukmatsaruṁ śalyaḥ śaikyaṁ kāñcanabhūṣaṇam.

9. cekitānaḥ upāsaṅgam dhanuḥ kāśyaḥ upāharat asim
rukmattsarum śalyaḥ śaikyam kāñcanabhūṣaṇam

9. Chekitana presented a quiver. The king of Kashi presented a bow. Shalya presented a golden-hilted sword and a gold-adorned shield.

Words meanings summery:

• चेकितानः (cekitānaḥ) - A king or warrior named Chekitana (Chekitana (proper name))

• उपासङ्गम् (upāsaṅgam) - a quiver (for arrows) (quiver, scabbard)

• धनुः (dhanuḥ) - a bow (weapon) (bow)

• काश्यः (kāśyaḥ) - The king of the Kashi kingdom (Varanasi) (king of Kashi, native of Kashi)

• उपाहरत् (upāharat) - he presented (as an offering) (he offered, he presented, he brought)

• असिम् (asim) - a sword (weapon) (sword)

• रुक्मत्त्सरुम् (rukmattsarum) - a sword with a hilt made of gold (with a golden hilt)

• शल्यः (śalyaḥ) - King Shalya, uncle of the Pandavas (though aligned with Kauravas) (Shalya (proper name))

• शैकं (śaikaṁ) - a shield (likely made of leather or associated with Śakas) (shield; belonging to the Śaka people)

• काञ्चनभूषणम् (kāñcanabhūṣaṇam) - a shield adorned with gold (golden ornament, adorned with gold)

Words meanings and morphology

चेकितानः (cekitānaḥ) - A king or warrior named Chekitana (Chekitana (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of cekitāna

cekitāna - a proper name (Chekitana), derived from √cit

Root: cit (class 1)

Note: Subject of an implied action.

उपासङ्गम् (upāsaṅgam) - a quiver (for arrows) (quiver, scabbard)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of upāsaṅga

upāsaṅga - quiver, scabbard; proximity

Prefixes: upa+sam

Root: sañj (class 1)

Note: Object of an implied action.

धनुः (dhanuḥ) - a bow (weapon) (bow)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dhanus

dhanus - bow, arc, rainbow

Note: Object of Kāśya's action.

काश्यः (kāśyaḥ) - The king of the Kashi kingdom (Varanasi) (king of Kashi, native of Kashi)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāśya

kāśya - king of Kashi; native of Kashi

Derived from Kāśi (Varanasi).

Note: Subject of upāharat.

उपाहरत् (upāharat) - he presented (as an offering) (he offered, he presented, he brought)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of hṛ

Imperfect 3rd singular from root hṛ with upasarga upa-ā- (upa and ā are both prefixes here).

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)

असिम् (asim) - a sword (weapon) (sword)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of asi

asi - sword, scimitar

Note: Object of an implied action by Shalya.

रुक्मत्त्सरुम् (rukmattsarum) - a sword with a hilt made of gold (with a golden hilt)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rukmattsaru

rukmattsaru - having a golden hilt

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (rukma+tsaru)

• rukma – gold, golden
  noun (neuter)
• tsaru – hilt, handle (of a sword)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with asim.

शल्यः (śalyaḥ) - King Shalya, uncle of the Pandavas (though aligned with Kauravas) (Shalya (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śalya

śalya - a proper name (Shalya); spear, dart; bone

Note: Subject of an implied action.

शैकं (śaikaṁ) - a shield (likely made of leather or associated with Śakas) (shield; belonging to the Śaka people)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śaika

śaika - shield; belonging to the Śaka; made of Śaka-wood

Possibly derived from Śaka (a people or tree) with an affix for belonging/origin. Sometimes referred to as a type of shield.

Note: Object of an implied action by Shalya.

काञ्चनभूषणम् (kāñcanabhūṣaṇam) - a shield adorned with gold (golden ornament, adorned with gold)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kāñcanabhūṣaṇa

kāñcanabhūṣaṇa - golden ornament, adorned with gold

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāñcana+bhūṣaṇa)

• kāñcana – golden, made of gold; gold
  noun (neuter)
• bhūṣaṇa – ornament, decoration, adornment
  noun (neuter)
  verbal noun
  From √bhūṣ (to adorn).
  Root: bhūṣ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with śaikaṃ.