महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-49, verse-6

सुनीथोऽप्रतिमं तस्य अनुकर्षं महायशाः ।
ध्वजं चेदिपतिः क्षिप्रमहार्षीत्स्वयमुद्यतम् ॥६॥

6. sunītho'pratimaṁ tasya anukarṣaṁ mahāyaśāḥ ,
dhvajaṁ cedipatiḥ kṣipramahārṣītsvayamudyatam.

6. sunīthaḥ apratimam tasya anukarṣam mahāyaśāḥ
dhvajam cedipatiḥ kṣipram ahārṣīt svayam udyatam

6. The greatly renowned Sunitha presented an unrivaled streamer. The lord of Cedi swiftly seized his own raised banner.

Words meanings summery:

• सुनीथः (sunīthaḥ) - A king or warrior named Sunitha (Sunitha (a proper name))

• अप्रतिमम् (apratimam) - unrivaled, peerless (describing the streamer) (unrivaled, peerless, incomparable)

• तस्य (tasya) - his (referring to the Chedi king) (his, of him, its, of it)

• अनुकर्षम् (anukarṣam) - streamer, ensign (a long piece of cloth attached to a standard) (streamer, ensign, banner; drawing forth, attraction)

• महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - greatly renowned (describing Sunitha) (greatly renowned, very famous)

• ध्वजम् (dhvajam) - banner, standard (flag, standard, banner)

• चेदिपतिः (cedipatiḥ) - the king of the Cedi kingdom (lord of Cedi, king of Cedi (a kingdom))

• क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - swiftly, quickly (swiftly, quickly, rapidly)

• अहार्षीत् (ahārṣīt) - he seized, he carried away (he carried away, he seized, he stole)

• स्वयम् (svayam) - himself (referring to the Chedi king) (himself, herself, itself, by oneself)

• उद्यतम् (udyatam) - raised, hoisted (describing the banner) (raised, uplifted, prepared, ready)

Words meanings and morphology

सुनीथः (sunīthaḥ) - A king or warrior named Sunitha (Sunitha (a proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sunītha

sunītha - a proper name

Prefix: su

Root: nī (class 1)

Note: Subject of an implied action.

अप्रतिमम् (apratimam) - unrivaled, peerless (describing the streamer) (unrivaled, peerless, incomparable)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of apratima

apratima - unrivaled, incomparable, matchless

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+pratima)

• a – negation, without
  indeclinable
• pratima – image, likeness, copy, rival
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: prati
  Root: mā (class 3)

Note: Agrees with anukarṣam.

तस्य (tasya) - his (referring to the Chedi king) (his, of him, its, of it)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Cedipatiḥ.

अनुकर्षम् (anukarṣam) - streamer, ensign (a long piece of cloth attached to a standard) (streamer, ensign, banner; drawing forth, attraction)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of anukarṣa

anukarṣa - streamer, ensign, pennant; attraction, drawing after

from anu-kṛṣ (to draw after)

Prefix: anu

Root: kṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Object of Sunitha's implied action.

महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - greatly renowned (describing Sunitha) (greatly renowned, very famous)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāyaśas

mahāyaśas - great fame, renown

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+yaśas)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective (feminine)
• yaśas – fame, glory, renown
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with sunīthaḥ.

ध्वजम् (dhvajam) - banner, standard (flag, standard, banner)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhvaja

dhvaja - flag, banner, standard, sign

Note: Object of Chedipati's action.

चेदिपतिः (cedipatiḥ) - the king of the Cedi kingdom (lord of Cedi, king of Cedi (a kingdom))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of cedipati

cedipati - lord/ruler of the Cedi kingdom

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (cedi+pati)

• cedi – name of a kingdom/people
  proper noun (masculine)
• pati – lord, master, ruler, husband
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject of ahārṣīt.

क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - swiftly, quickly (swiftly, quickly, rapidly)

(indeclinable)

Note: Modifies ahārṣīt.

अहार्षीत् (ahārṣīt) - he seized, he carried away (he carried away, he seized, he stole)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of hṛ

Aorist form from root hṛ.

Root: hṛ (class 1)

स्वयम् (svayam) - himself (referring to the Chedi king) (himself, herself, itself, by oneself)

(indeclinable)

Note: Modifies the agent of udyatam (Chedipati).

उद्यतम् (udyatam) - raised, hoisted (describing the banner) (raised, uplifted, prepared, ready)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of udyata

udyata - raised, uplifted, prepared, ready, exerted

Past Passive Participle

From verb root yam with upasarga ud-.

Prefix: ud

Root: yam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with dhvajam.