महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-2, chapter-24, verse-9
स तद्राज्यमवस्थाप्य कुलूतसहितो ययौ ।
सेनाबिन्दुमथो राजन्राज्यादाशु समाक्षिपत् ॥९॥
सेनाबिन्दुमथो राजन्राज्यादाशु समाक्षिपत् ॥९॥
9. sa tadrājyamavasthāpya kulūtasahito yayau ,
senābindumatho rājanrājyādāśu samākṣipat.
senābindumatho rājanrājyādāśu samākṣipat.
9.
saḥ tat rājyam avasthāpya kulūtasahitaḥ yayau
senābindum atha rājan rājyāt āśu samākṣipat
senābindum atha rājan rājyāt āśu samākṣipat
9.
Having established that kingdom, he (Arjuna), accompanied by Kulūta, departed. Then, O king, he swiftly expelled Senābindu from his realm.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सः (saḥ) - He (referring to Arjuna) (he, that)
- तत् (tat) - that
- राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, realm
- अवस्थाप्य (avasthāpya) - having established, having settled
- कुलूतसहितः (kulūtasahitaḥ) - accompanied by Kuluta
- ययौ (yayau) - went, departed
- सेनाबिन्दुम् (senābindum) - Senabindu (name of a king)
- अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now
- राजन् (rājan) - O king
- राज्यात् (rājyāt) - from the kingdom, from the realm
- आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly
- समाक्षिपत् (samākṣipat) - expelled, cast out
Words meanings and morphology
सः (saḥ) - He (referring to Arjuna) (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, realm
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rājya
rājya - kingdom, reign, realm
अवस्थाप्य (avasthāpya) - having established, having settled
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Causative)
Absolutive (gerund) form of the causative stem (sthāpay) using suffix -ya after prefix
Prefix: ava
Root: sthā (class 1)
कुलूतसहितः (kulūtasahitaḥ) - accompanied by Kuluta
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kulūtasahita
kulūtasahita - accompanied by Kuluta
Compound type : Tatpurusha (kulūta+sahita)
- kulūta – Kuluta (name of a country or people)
proper noun (masculine) - sahita – accompanied, joined with, together with
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root 'sah'
Root: sah (class 1)
ययौ (yayau) - went, departed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (Lit) of yā
Root: yā (class 2)
सेनाबिन्दुम् (senābindum) - Senabindu (name of a king)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of senābindu
senābindu - Senabindu (proper noun)
अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now
(indeclinable)
राजन् (rājan) - O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
राज्यात् (rājyāt) - from the kingdom, from the realm
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of rājya
rājya - kingdom, reign, realm
आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly
(indeclinable)
समाक्षिपत् (samākṣipat) - expelled, cast out
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, Imperfect (Laṅ) of kṣip
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: kṣip (class 6)