महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-24, verse-18

अभिसारीं ततो रम्यां विजिग्ये कुरुनन्दनः ।
उरशावासिनं चैव रोचमानं रणेऽजयत् ॥१८॥

18. abhisārīṁ tato ramyāṁ vijigye kurunandanaḥ ,
uraśāvāsinaṁ caiva rocamānaṁ raṇe'jayat.

18. abhisārīṃ tataḥ ramyāṃ vijigye kurunandanaḥ
uraśāvāsinaṃ ca eva rocamānaṃ raṇe ajayat

18. Then, Arjuna, the delight of the Kurus, conquered the charming region of Abhisārī. He also defeated Rocamāna, who resided in Urashā, in battle.

Words meanings summery:

• अभिसारीं (abhisārīṁ) - the region or city named Abhisārī (Abhisārī (name of a region/city))

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

• रम्यां (ramyāṁ) - charming, delightful, beautiful

• विजिग्ये (vijigye) - he conquered, he overcame

• कुरुनन्दनः (kurunandanaḥ) - Arjuna, as a descendant and pride of the Kuru dynasty (delight of the Kurus)

• उरशावासिनं (uraśāvāsinaṁ) - a person residing in Urashā, likely its ruler or chief (dweller of Urashā)

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - emphasizing 'also' (indeed, only, just)

• रोचमानं (rocamānaṁ) - a specific individual or ruler named Rocamāna (Rocamāna (a proper name))

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war

• अजयत् (ajayat) - he conquered, he won

Words meanings and morphology

अभिसारीं (abhisārīṁ) - the region or city named Abhisārī (Abhisārī (name of a region/city))

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of abhisārī

abhisārī - name of a region or city; a woman going to meet her lover

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

(indeclinable)

रम्यां (ramyāṁ) - charming, delightful, beautiful

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of ramyā

ramya - charming, delightful, beautiful, pleasing

Gerundive

Derived from root ram (to delight) with suffix -ya.

Root: ram (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'abhisārīm'.

विजिग्ये (vijigye) - he conquered, he overcame

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of vijī

Perfect tense, middle voice, 3rd person singular

Prefix: vi

Root: ji (class 1)

कुरुनन्दनः (kurunandanaḥ) - Arjuna, as a descendant and pride of the Kuru dynasty (delight of the Kurus)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kurunandana

kurunandana - delight of the Kurus, scion of the Kurus

Compound type : genitive tatpurusha (kuru+nandana)

• kuru – name of an ancient kingdom, dynasty, or people
  proper noun (masculine)
• nandana – delighting, gladdening; son, child; garden of Indra
  noun (masculine)
  From root nand (to rejoice).
  Root: nand (class 1)

उरशावासिनं (uraśāvāsinaṁ) - a person residing in Urashā, likely its ruler or chief (dweller of Urashā)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of uraśāvāsin

uraśāvāsin - inhabitant of Urashā

Compound type : locative tatpurusha (uraśā+vāsin)

• uraśā – name of a region or city
  proper noun (feminine)
• vāsin – dwelling, residing; inhabitant, resident
  noun (masculine)
  Agent noun from root vas (to dwell) with suffix -in.
  Root: vas (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - emphasizing 'also' (indeed, only, just)

(indeclinable)

रोचमानं (rocamānaṁ) - a specific individual or ruler named Rocamāna (Rocamāna (a proper name))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rocamāna

rocamāna - shining, radiant; a proper name

Present active participle of root ruc (to shine), often used as a name.

Root: ruc (class 1)

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, fight, war, conflict

अजयत् (ajayat) - he conquered, he won

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of ajay

Imperfect tense, active voice, 3rd person singular. Formed with augment 'a-' before the root 'ji'.

Root: ji (class 1)