Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
2,24

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-24, verse-25

ऋषिकेषु तु संग्रामो बभूवातिभयंकरः ।
तारकामयसंकाशः परमर्षिकपार्थयोः ॥२५॥
25. ṛṣikeṣu tu saṁgrāmo babhūvātibhayaṁkaraḥ ,
tārakāmayasaṁkāśaḥ paramarṣikapārthayoḥ.
25. ṛṣikeṣu tu saṃgrāmaḥ babhūva atibhayaṃkaraḥ
tārakāmayasaṃkāśaḥ paramarṣikapārthayoḥ
25. Indeed, a most terrifying battle (saṃgrāmaḥ) occurred among the Rishikas, resembling the war of Tarakamaya, between the chief of the Rishikas and Pārtha (Arjuna).
25. בין הרְשִׁיקַה פרצה מלחמה נוראה ביותר, דומה למלחמת טָארַקַה, בין הרְשִׁיקַה העליונים לבין בן פּוּרְטָה.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ऋषिकेषु (ṛṣikeṣu) - among the Rishikas, in the country of the Rishikas
  • तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
  • संग्रामः (saṁgrāmaḥ) - battle, war, conflict
  • बभूव (babhūva) - there was, it happened, it occurred
  • अतिभयंकरः (atibhayaṁkaraḥ) - very dreadful, extremely terrifying, formidable
  • तारकामयसंकाशः (tārakāmayasaṁkāśaḥ) - resembling the Tarakamaya War
  • परमर्षिकपार्थयोः (paramarṣikapārthayoḥ) - between the chief Rishika and Pārtha (Arjuna)

Words meanings and morphology

ऋषिकेषु (ṛṣikeṣu) - among the Rishikas, in the country of the Rishikas
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of ṛṣika
ṛṣika - a particular people or country
Note: Locative of place.
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
संग्रामः (saṁgrāmaḥ) - battle, war, conflict
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃgrāma
saṁgrāma - battle, war, conflict, struggle
Derived from saṃ- (together) + grāma (village, multitude), originally perhaps 'coming together of groups'
Prefix: sam
Root: kram (class 1)
Note: Subject of babhūva.
बभूव (babhūva) - there was, it happened, it occurred
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of bhū
Perfect Active Third Singular
Perfect tense, 3rd person, singular, active voice of root bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
अतिभयंकरः (atibhayaṁkaraḥ) - very dreadful, extremely terrifying, formidable
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of atibhayaṃkara
atibhayaṁkara - very dreadful, extremely terrifying, formidable
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ati+bhayaṃkara)
  • ati – very, exceedingly, over
    indeclinable
  • bhayaṃkara – terrifying, dreadful, formidable
    adjective (masculine)
Note: Modifies saṃgrāmaḥ.
तारकामयसंकाशः (tārakāmayasaṁkāśaḥ) - resembling the Tarakamaya War
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tārakāmayasaṃkāśa
tārakāmayasaṁkāśa - resembling the Tarakamaya war
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tārakāmaya+saṃkāśa)
  • tārakāmaya – relating to the war with Tārakāsura (a demon)
    noun (masculine)
  • saṃkāśa – resembling, like, similar
    adjective (masculine)
    Prefix: sam
Note: Modifies saṃgrāmaḥ.
परमर्षिकपार्थयोः (paramarṣikapārthayoḥ) - between the chief Rishika and Pārtha (Arjuna)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, dual of paramarṣikapārtha
paramarṣikapārtha - between the chief Rishika and Pārtha
Compound type : dvandva (paramaṛṣika+pārtha)
  • paramaṛṣika – chief of the Rishikas
    proper noun (masculine)
  • pārtha – son of Pṛthā (Kuntī), Arjuna
    proper noun (masculine)
    Derived from Pṛthā + a (descendant)
Note: Indicates the two parties involved in the battle.