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2,23

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-23, verse-2

धनुरस्त्रं शरा वीर्यं पक्षो भूमिर्यशो बलम् ।
प्राप्तमेतन्मया राजन्दुष्प्रापं यदभीप्सितम् ॥२॥
2. dhanurastraṁ śarā vīryaṁ pakṣo bhūmiryaśo balam ,
prāptametanmayā rājanduṣprāpaṁ yadabhīpsitam.
2. dhanuḥ astram śarāḥ vīryam pakṣaḥ bhūmiḥ yaśaḥ balam
prāptam etat mayā rājan duṣprāpam yat abhīpsitam
2. O King, I have now obtained the bow, the projectile weapons, the arrows, valor, allies, territory, fame, and military strength—all that was desired and difficult to acquire.
2. הו מלך, השגתי קשת, נשק, חצים, גבורה, בעלי ברית, אדמה, תהילה וכוח, כל מה שרציתי ושקשה להשיג.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow (bow, arc)
  • अस्त्रम् (astram) - projectile weapons (weapon, projectile, missile)
  • शराः (śarāḥ) - arrows (arrows, reeds)
  • वीर्यम् (vīryam) - valor (valor, strength, heroism, semen)
  • पक्षः (pakṣaḥ) - allies, support (side, wing, party, supporter)
  • भूमिः (bhūmiḥ) - territory (earth, land, ground, territory)
  • यशः (yaśaḥ) - fame (fame, glory, reputation)
  • बलम् (balam) - military strength (strength, power, force, army)
  • प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - obtained (obtained, acquired, reached)
  • एतत् (etat) - all this (this, all this)
  • मया (mayā) - by me
  • राजन् (rājan) - O King (O King, O Ruler)
  • दुष्प्रापम् (duṣprāpam) - difficult to acquire (difficult to obtain, hard to reach)
  • यत् (yat) - which (which, what, whatever)
  • अभीप्सितम् (abhīpsitam) - desired (desired, wished, longed for)

Words meanings and morphology

धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow (bow, arc)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dhanuḥ
dhanuḥ - bow, arc, rainbow, Sagittarius
अस्त्रम् (astram) - projectile weapons (weapon, projectile, missile)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of astra
astra - weapon, missile, projectile, magical weapon
शराः (śarāḥ) - arrows (arrows, reeds)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śara
śara - arrow, reed, rush
वीर्यम् (vīryam) - valor (valor, strength, heroism, semen)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vīrya
vīrya - valor, strength, heroism, power, energy
पक्षः (pakṣaḥ) - allies, support (side, wing, party, supporter)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pakṣa
pakṣa - side, party, wing, opinion, supporter, ally
भूमिः (bhūmiḥ) - territory (earth, land, ground, territory)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhūmi
bhūmi - earth, ground, land, territory, soil
यशः (yaśaḥ) - fame (fame, glory, reputation)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yaśas
yaśas - fame, glory, reputation, honor
बलम् (balam) - military strength (strength, power, force, army)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bala
bala - strength, power, might, force, army, troop
प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - obtained (obtained, acquired, reached)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of prāpta
prāpta - obtained, acquired, reached, arrived
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root √āp (to obtain) with prefix pra-
Prefix: pra
Root: √āp (class 5)
एतत् (etat) - all this (this, all this)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this, this here
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of aham
aham - I
राजन् (rājan) - O King (O King, O Ruler)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler, sovereign
दुष्प्रापम् (duṣprāpam) - difficult to acquire (difficult to obtain, hard to reach)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of duṣprāpa
duṣprāpa - difficult to obtain, hard to reach
Compound type : Tatpurusha (dus+prāpa)
  • dus – bad, difficult, ill-
    prefix
  • prāpa – obtainable, attainable
    adjective (neuter)
    Gerundive
    Derived from root √āp (to obtain) with prefix pra-
    Prefix: pra
    Root: √āp (class 5)
यत् (yat) - which (which, what, whatever)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, whoever, whatever
अभीप्सितम् (abhīpsitam) - desired (desired, wished, longed for)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of abhīpsita
abhīpsita - desired, longed for, wished
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the desiderative stem of √āp (to obtain) with prefix abhi-īps-
Prefix: abhi
Root: √āp (class 5)