महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-34, verse-9

मृगयूथैरनुद्विग्नैस्तत्र तत्र समाश्रितैः ।
अशङ्कितैः पक्षिगणैः प्रगीतैरिव च प्रभो ॥९॥

9. mṛgayūthairanudvignaistatra tatra samāśritaiḥ ,
aśaṅkitaiḥ pakṣigaṇaiḥ pragītairiva ca prabho.

9. mṛgayūthaiḥ anudvignaiḥ tatra tatra samāśritaiḥ
aśaṅkitaiḥ pakṣigaṇaiḥ pragītaiḥ iva ca prabho

9. prabho ca mṛgayūthaiḥ anudvignaiḥ tatra tatra
samāśritaiḥ aśaṅkitaiḥ pakṣigaṇaiḥ pragītaiḥ iva

9. O lord, (those altars were also adorned) with undisturbed herds of deer dwelling here and there, and with fearless flocks of birds, as if singing.

Words meanings summery:

• मृगयूथैः (mṛgayūthaiḥ) - by herds of deer

• अनुद्विग्नैः (anudvignaiḥ) - by undisturbed herds of deer (by undisturbed (ones))

• तत्र (tatra) - here and there (there, in that place)

• तत्र (tatra) - here and there (there, in that place)

• समाश्रितैः (samāśritaiḥ) - by herds of deer dwelling (at the altars) (by those who had taken refuge, by those dwelling)

• अशङ्कितैः (aśaṅkitaiḥ) - by fearless flocks of birds (by fearless (ones))

• पक्षिगणैः (pakṣigaṇaiḥ) - by flocks of birds

• प्रगीतैः (pragītaiḥ) - as if by singing birds (by sung, by chanted, by singing)

• इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to

• च (ca) - and

• प्रभो (prabho) - The narrator (e.g., Sanjaya) addressing King Janamejaya. (O lord, O master)

Words meanings and morphology

मृगयूथैः (mṛgayūthaiḥ) - by herds of deer

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mṛgayūtha

mṛgayūtha - herd of deer/animals

Tatpurusha compound of 'mṛga' (deer) and 'yūtha' (herd).

Compound type : tatpurusha (mṛga+yūtha)

• mṛga – deer, wild animal
  noun (masculine)
• yūtha – herd, flock, multitude
  noun (masculine)

Note: Co-agent or adornment for the altars.

अनुद्विग्नैः (anudvignaiḥ) - by undisturbed herds of deer (by undisturbed (ones))

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of anudvigna

anudvigna - undisturbed, unagitated, calm

Past Passive Participle

Nañ-tatpurusha compound: 'an-' (not) + 'udvigna' (disturbed, from ud + vij).

Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (an+udvigna)

• an – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix.
• udvigna – agitated, disturbed, anxious
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From ud + vij (to tremble, be agitated).
  Prefix: ud
  Root: vij (class 6)

Note: Agrees with 'mṛgayūthaiḥ'.

तत्र (tatra) - here and there (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

Adverb derived from demonstrative pronoun 'tad'.

तत्र (tatra) - here and there (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

Adverb derived from demonstrative pronoun 'tad'.

समाश्रितैः (samāśritaiḥ) - by herds of deer dwelling (at the altars) (by those who had taken refuge, by those dwelling)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of samāśrita

samāśrita - taken refuge in, resorted to, dwelling

Past Passive Participle

From sam + ā + śri (to resort to, dwell).

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: śri (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'mṛgayūthaiḥ'.

अशङ्कितैः (aśaṅkitaiḥ) - by fearless flocks of birds (by fearless (ones))

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of aśaṅkita

aśaṅkita - fearless, unsuspecting, unhesitating

Past Passive Participle

Nañ-tatpurusha compound: 'a-' (not) + 'śaṅkita' (feared, suspected, from śaṅk).

Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+śaṅkita)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix.
• śaṅkita – feared, suspected, apprehensive
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root śaṅk (to fear, doubt).
  Root: śaṅk (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'pakṣigaṇaiḥ'.

पक्षिगणैः (pakṣigaṇaiḥ) - by flocks of birds

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pakṣigaṇa

pakṣigaṇa - flock/multitude of birds

Tatpurusha compound of 'pakṣi' (bird) and 'gaṇa' (group).

Compound type : tatpurusha (pakṣi+gaṇa)

• pakṣi – bird, winged creature
  noun (masculine)
• gaṇa – group, multitude
  noun (masculine)

Note: Co-agent or adornment for the altars.

प्रगीतैः (pragītaiḥ) - as if by singing birds (by sung, by chanted, by singing)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pragīta

pragīta - sung, chanted, resounding with songs

Past Passive Participle

From pra + gā (to sing).

Prefix: pra

Root: gā (class 3)

Note: Agrees with 'pakṣigaṇaiḥ'.

इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to

(indeclinable)

Particle expressing comparison.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

प्रभो (prabho) - The narrator (e.g., Sanjaya) addressing King Janamejaya. (O lord, O master)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - lord, master, powerful