Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
15,34

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-34, verse-8

वानेयपुष्पनिकरैराज्यधूमोद्गमैरपि ।
ब्राह्मेण वपुषा युक्ता युक्ता मुनिगणैश्च ताः ॥८॥
8. vāneyapuṣpanikarairājyadhūmodgamairapi ,
brāhmeṇa vapuṣā yuktā yuktā munigaṇaiśca tāḥ.
8. vāneyapuṣpanikaraiḥ ājyadhūmodgamaiḥ api
brāhmeṇa vapuṣā yuktā yuktā munigaṇaiḥ ca tāḥ
8. tāḥ vāneyapuṣpanikaraiḥ ājyadhūmodgamaiḥ api
brāhmeṇa vapuṣā yuktā ca munigaṇaiḥ yuktā
8. Adorned with heaps of forest flowers and rising clouds of clarified butter smoke, those altars were endowed with a sacred aura and accompanied by groups of sages.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वानेयपुष्पनिकरैः (vāneyapuṣpanikaraiḥ) - by heaps of forest flowers
  • आज्यधूमोद्गमैः (ājyadhūmodgamaiḥ) - by rising smoke of clarified butter
  • अपि (api) - also, and
  • ब्राह्मेण (brāhmeṇa) - with a sacred aura or essence (divine, sacred, pertaining to (brahman))
  • वपुषा (vapuṣā) - with a sacred aura/presence (with form, with body, with presence)
  • युक्ता (yuktā) - endowed (with a sacred aura) (endowed, furnished, joined)
  • युक्ता (yuktā) - accompanied (by groups of sages) (accompanied, joined)
  • मुनिगणैः (munigaṇaiḥ) - by groups of sages
  • (ca) - and
  • ताः (tāḥ) - those altars (vedīḥ) (those (feminine plural))

Words meanings and morphology

वानेयपुष्पनिकरैः (vāneyapuṣpanikaraiḥ) - by heaps of forest flowers
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vāneyapuṣpanikara
vāneyapuṣpanikara - collection of forest flowers
Tatpurusha compound
Compound type : tatpurusha (vāneya+puṣpanikara)
  • vāneya – forest-born, wild, belonging to the forest
    adjective (masculine)
    Derived from 'vana' (forest).
  • puṣpanikara – heap/mass of flowers
    noun (masculine)
    Tatpurusha compound of 'puṣpa' (flower) and 'nikara' (heap).
Note: Describes what the altars are adorned with.
आज्यधूमोद्गमैः (ājyadhūmodgamaiḥ) - by rising smoke of clarified butter
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of ājyadhūmodgama
ājyadhūmodgama - rising smoke of clarified butter
Tatpurusha compound. 'Dhūmodgama' is a compound of 'dhūma' (smoke) and 'udgama' (rising).
Compound type : tatpurusha (ājya+dhūmodgama)
  • ājya – clarified butter, ghee
    noun (neuter)
  • dhūmodgama – rising of smoke, cloud of smoke
    noun (masculine)
    Tatpurusha compound of 'dhūma' (smoke) and 'udgama' (rising from ud + gam).
    Prefix: ud
    Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Describes what the altars are adorned with.
अपि (api) - also, and
(indeclinable)
Particle.
Note: Connects the two instrumental phrases.
ब्राह्मेण (brāhmeṇa) - with a sacred aura or essence (divine, sacred, pertaining to (brahman))
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of brāhma
brāhma - pertaining to (brahman), divine, sacred, brahminical
Derived from 'brahman' with suffix -a.
वपुषा (vapuṣā) - with a sacred aura/presence (with form, with body, with presence)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of vapus
vapus - body, form, figure, essence, presence
युक्ता (yuktā) - endowed (with a sacred aura) (endowed, furnished, joined)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of yukta
yukta - joined, associated, endowed with, intent on, engaged in (yoga)
Past Passive Participle
From root yuj (to join, to connect)
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Agrees with 'tāḥ' (referring to 'vedīḥ').
युक्ता (yuktā) - accompanied (by groups of sages) (accompanied, joined)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of yukta
yukta - joined, associated, endowed with, intent on, engaged in (yoga)
Past Passive Participle
From root yuj (to join, to connect)
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Repetition for emphasis or to apply to different instrumental phrases. Agrees with 'tāḥ'.
मुनिगणैः (munigaṇaiḥ) - by groups of sages
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of munigaṇa
munigaṇa - group/multitude of sages
Tatpurusha compound of 'muni' (sage) and 'gaṇa' (group).
Compound type : tatpurusha (muni+gaṇa)
  • muni – sage, ascetic
    noun (masculine)
  • gaṇa – group, multitude
    noun (masculine)
Note: Agent with 'yuktā'.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
Note: Connects the two 'yuktā' phrases.
ताः (tāḥ) - those altars (vedīḥ) (those (feminine plural))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Subject of the implied verb 'were'.