Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
15,1

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-1, verse-18

वासांसि च महार्हाणि माल्यानि विविधानि च ।
उपाजह्रुर्यथान्यायं धृतराष्ट्रस्य पाण्डवाः ॥१८॥
18. vāsāṁsi ca mahārhāṇi mālyāni vividhāni ca ,
upājahruryathānyāyaṁ dhṛtarāṣṭrasya pāṇḍavāḥ.
18. vāsāṃsi ca mahārhāṇi mālyāni vividhāni ca
upājahruḥ yathānyāyam dhṛtarāṣṭrasya pāṇḍavāḥ
18. pāṇḍavāḥ dhṛtarāṣṭrasya mahārhāṇi vāsāṃsi ca
vividhāni mālyāni ca yathānyāyam upājahruḥ
18. The Pāṇḍavas, following the proper custom, presented valuable garments and various garlands to Dhṛtarāṣṭra.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वासांसि (vāsāṁsi) - garments, clothes
  • (ca) - and
  • महार्हाणि (mahārhāṇi) - very valuable, costly, precious
  • माल्यानि (mālyāni) - garlands, wreaths
  • विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, diverse, manifold
  • (ca) - and
  • उपाजह्रुः (upājahruḥ) - they presented, they offered, they brought
  • यथान्यायम् (yathānyāyam) - according to justice, properly, suitably
  • धृतराष्ट्रस्य (dhṛtarāṣṭrasya) - of Dhṛtarāṣṭra
  • पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas, sons of Pāṇḍu

Words meanings and morphology

वासांसि (vāsāṁsi) - garments, clothes
(noun)
neuter, plural of vāsas
vāsas - garment, cloth, apparel, dwelling
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
महार्हाणि (mahārhāṇi) - very valuable, costly, precious
(adjective)
neuter, plural of mahārha
mahārha - very valuable, costly, precious, excellent
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+arha)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty, extensive, eminent
    adjective
  • arha – worthy, deserving, valuable, costly, suitable
    adjective
Note: Agrees with 'vāsāṃsi'.
माल्यानि (mālyāni) - garlands, wreaths
(noun)
neuter, plural of mālya
mālya - garland, wreath, chaplet, flower-garland
विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, diverse, manifold
(adjective)
neuter, plural of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold, different kinds of
Note: Agrees with 'mālyāni'.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
उपाजह्रुः (upājahruḥ) - they presented, they offered, they brought
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of hṛ
Prefixes: upa+ā
Root: hṛ (class 1)
यथान्यायम् (yathānyāyam) - according to justice, properly, suitably
(indeclinable)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+nyāya)
  • yathā – as, just as, according to, in such a manner
    indeclinable
  • nyāya – rule, justice, method, propriety, right conduct
    noun (masculine)
धृतराष्ट्रस्य (dhṛtarāṣṭrasya) - of Dhṛtarāṣṭra
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra
dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (name of the blind king of the Kurus), one whose kingdom is held/sustained
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dhṛta+rāṣṭra)
  • dhṛta – held, sustained, supported, maintained
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root dhṛ- 'to hold, bear'.
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
  • rāṣṭra – kingdom, realm, country, dominion, nation
    noun (neuter)
पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas, sons of Pāṇḍu
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - a descendant of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava
Patronymic (taddhita suffix 'a' from Pāṇḍu)