महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-72, verse-20

तत्र युद्धानि वृत्तानि यान्यासन्पाण्डवस्य ह ।
तानि वक्ष्यामि ते वीर विचित्राणि महान्ति च ॥२०॥

20. tatra yuddhāni vṛttāni yānyāsanpāṇḍavasya ha ,
tāni vakṣyāmi te vīra vicitrāṇi mahānti ca.

20. tatra yuddhāni vṛttāni yāni āsan pāṇḍavasya
ha tāni vakṣyāmi te vīra vicitrāṇi mahānti ca

20. vīra te tāni vicitrāṇi ca mahānti yuddhāni
yāni ha tatra pāṇḍavasya vṛttāni āsan vakṣyāmi

20. O hero, I will recount to you those diverse and great battles which indeed occurred there for the Pāṇḍava.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• युद्धानि (yuddhāni) - battles, fights

• वृत्तानि (vṛttāni) - occurred, happened, performed

• यानि (yāni) - which (plural, neuter)

• आसन् (āsan) - were

• पाण्डवस्य (pāṇḍavasya) - of Arjuna, one of the Pāṇḍavas (of the Pāṇḍava, of Pāṇḍu's son)

• ह (ha) - indeed, verily, an emphatic particle

• तानि (tāni) - those (plural, neuter)

• वक्ष्यामि (vakṣyāmi) - I will tell, I will speak

• ते (te) - to you

• वीर (vīra) - O hero, O brave one

• विचित्राणि (vicitrāṇi) - various, diverse, wonderful

• महान्ति (mahānti) - great, mighty

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

युद्धानि (yuddhāni) - battles, fights

(noun)

neuter, plural of yuddha

yuddha - battle, fight, war

Root: yudh (class 4)

वृत्तानि (vṛttāni) - occurred, happened, performed

(adjective)

neuter, plural of vṛtta

vṛtta - occurred, happened, done, passed, conducted

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'vṛt' with suffix -ta

Root: vṛt (class 1)

यानि (yāni) - which (plural, neuter)

(pronoun)

neuter, plural of yad

yad - which, what, whatever

आसन् (āsan) - were

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

पाण्डवस्य (pāṇḍavasya) - of Arjuna, one of the Pāṇḍavas (of the Pāṇḍava, of Pāṇḍu's son)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu

Derived from Pāṇḍu + a (patronymic)

ह (ha) - indeed, verily, an emphatic particle

(indeclinable)

तानि (tāni) - those (plural, neuter)

(pronoun)

neuter, plural of tad

tad - that, those

वक्ष्यामि (vakṣyāmi) - I will tell, I will speak

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

ते (te) - to you

(pronoun)

singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

वीर (vīra) - O hero, O brave one

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave man, warrior

विचित्राणि (vicitrāṇi) - various, diverse, wonderful

(adjective)

neuter, plural of vicitra

vicitra - varied, diverse, wonderful, variegated, strange

महान्ति (mahānti) - great, mighty

(adjective)

neuter, plural of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, important

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)