महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-72, verse-16

एवमाद्या मनुष्याणां स्त्रीणां च भरतर्षभ ।
शुश्राव मधुरा वाचः पुनः पुनरुदीरिताः ॥१६॥

16. evamādyā manuṣyāṇāṁ strīṇāṁ ca bharatarṣabha ,
śuśrāva madhurā vācaḥ punaḥ punarudīritāḥ.

16. evamādyā manuṣyāṇām strīṇām ca bharatarṣabha
śuśrāva madhurāḥ vācaḥ punaḥ punaḥ udīritāḥ

16. bharatarṣabha manuṣyāṇām ca strīṇām ca evamādyāḥ
madhurāḥ punaḥ punaḥ udīritāḥ vācaḥ śuśrāva

16. O best among Bharatas, he heard such sweet words, spoken repeatedly by both men and women.

Words meanings summery:

• एवमाद्या (evamādyā) - such (sweet words) (such, of this kind, thus beginning)

• मनुष्याणाम् (manuṣyāṇām) - of men, of human beings

• स्त्रीणाम् (strīṇām) - of women

• च (ca) - and, also

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - Addressed to King Janamejaya (O best of Bharatas)

• शुश्राव (śuśrāva) - he heard

• मधुराः (madhurāḥ) - sweet, pleasant

• वाचः (vācaḥ) - words, speech

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, repeatedly

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, repeatedly

• उदीरिताः (udīritāḥ) - spoken, uttered

Words meanings and morphology

एवमाद्या (evamādyā) - such (sweet words) (such, of this kind, thus beginning)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, plural of evamādi

evamādi - beginning with this, such like, of this kind

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (evam+ādi)

• evam – thus, so, in this manner
  indeclinable
• ādi – beginning, commencement, first
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with vācaḥ

मनुष्याणाम् (manuṣyāṇām) - of men, of human beings

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of manuṣya

manuṣya - man, human being

Root: man

स्त्रीणाम् (strīṇām) - of women

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of strī

strī - woman, female

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - Addressed to King Janamejaya (O best of Bharatas)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - bull among Bharatas, best of Bharatas

Compound type : karmadhāraya (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – a descendant of Bharata, an Indian, a name of a king
  proper noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, excellent, best
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ṛṣ

शुश्राव (śuśrāva) - he heard

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of śru

Perfect active

Third person singular, parasmaipada, perfect tense

Root: śru (class 5)

Note: Implied subject 'he' (the king)

मधुराः (madhurāḥ) - sweet, pleasant

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, plural of madhura

madhura - sweet, delightful, charming

Note: Agrees with vācaḥ

वाचः (vācaḥ) - words, speech

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of vāc

vāc - speech, word, voice

Root: vac

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, repeatedly

(indeclinable)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, repeatedly

(indeclinable)

उदीरिताः (udīritāḥ) - spoken, uttered

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, plural of udīrita

udīrita - spoken, uttered, declared

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root īr with prefix ud

Prefix: ud

Root: īr (class 2)

Note: Agrees with vācaḥ