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14,5

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-5, verse-9

वाहनं यस्य योधाश्च द्रव्याणि विविधानि च ।
ध्यानादेवाभवद्राजन्मुखवातेन सर्वशः ॥९॥
9. vāhanaṁ yasya yodhāśca dravyāṇi vividhāni ca ,
dhyānādevābhavadrājanmukhavātena sarvaśaḥ.
9. vāhanam yasya yodhāḥ ca dravyāṇi vividhāni ca
dhyānāt eva abhavat rājan mukhavātena sarvaśaḥ
9. rājan yasya vāhanam ca yodhāḥ ca vividhāni
dravyāṇi dhyānāt eva mukhavātena sarvaśaḥ abhavat
9. O King, his conveyances, warriors, and various provisions came into being entirely by his mere thought and the breath of his mouth.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वाहनम् (vāhanam) - conveyances (vehicle, conveyance, carrier)
  • यस्य (yasya) - whose (whose, of whom, of which)
  • योधाः (yodhāḥ) - warriors (warriors, fighters)
  • (ca) - and
  • द्रव्याणि (dravyāṇi) - provisions, goods (substances, things, goods, materials)
  • विविधानि (vividhāni) - various (various, manifold, diverse)
  • (ca) - and
  • ध्यानात् (dhyānāt) - from mere thought (from meditation, from thought)
  • एव (eva) - merely (only, merely, indeed, certainly)
  • अभवत् (abhavat) - came into being (he/she/it became, came into being)
  • राजन् (rājan) - O King
  • मुखवातेन (mukhavātena) - by the breath of his mouth (by the breath of the mouth)
  • सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - entirely (entirely, wholly, in all respects)

Words meanings and morphology

वाहनम् (vāhanam) - conveyances (vehicle, conveyance, carrier)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vāhana
vāhana - vehicle, conveyance, mount, carrier
From root √vah (to carry) with suffix -ana.
Root: √vah (class 1)
यस्य (yasya) - whose (whose, of whom, of which)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
Relative pronoun.
योधाः (yodhāḥ) - warriors (warriors, fighters)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yodha
yodha - warrior, fighter, combatant
From root √yudh (to fight).
Root: √yudh (class 4)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
द्रव्याणि (dravyāṇi) - provisions, goods (substances, things, goods, materials)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of dravya
dravya - substance, thing, wealth, money, goods, material
Gerundive
From root √dru (to run, flow) with suffix -ya.
Root: √dru (class 1)
विविधानि (vividhāni) - various (various, manifold, diverse)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold, of many kinds
Compound of vi- (apart, various) and vidha (kind, sort).
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
ध्यानात् (dhyānāt) - from mere thought (from meditation, from thought)
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of dhyāna
dhyāna - meditation, thought, contemplation
From root √dhyai (to meditate, think) with suffix -ana.
Root: √dhyai (class 1)
एव (eva) - merely (only, merely, indeed, certainly)
(indeclinable)
Emphatic particle.
अभवत् (abhavat) - came into being (he/she/it became, came into being)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of √bhū
Imperfect tense, active voice, 3rd person singular
From √bhū (to be), laṅ (imperfect) form.
Root: √bhū (class 1)
राजन् (rājan) - O King
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
Note: Used as an address to the listener.
मुखवातेन (mukhavātena) - by the breath of his mouth (by the breath of the mouth)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of mukhavāta
mukhavāta - breath of the mouth, exhalation
Tatpurusha compound.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mukha+vāta)
  • mukha – mouth, face
    noun (neuter)
  • vāta – wind, air, breath
    noun (masculine)
सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - entirely (entirely, wholly, in all respects)
(indeclinable)
From sarva (all) with suffix -śaḥ (denoting manner or extent).