महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-5, verse-12

तस्य वासवतुल्योऽभून्मरुत्तो नाम वीर्यवान् ।
पुत्रस्तमनुरक्ताभूत्पृथिवी सागराम्बरा ॥१२॥

12. tasya vāsavatulyo'bhūnmarutto nāma vīryavān ,
putrastamanuraktābhūtpṛthivī sāgarāmbarā.

12. tasya vāsavatulyaḥ abhūt maruttaḥ nāma vīryavān
putraḥ tam anuraktā abhūt pṛthivī sāgarāmbarā

12. tasya vīryavān putraḥ maruttaḥ nāma vāsavatulyaḥ
abhūt sāgarāmbarā pṛthivī tam anuraktā abhūt

12. His son, valorous and comparable to Indra (Vāsava), was named Marutta. The earth, clad in oceans, became devoted to him.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - his (referring to the previous king, implicitly) (his, her, its, of that)

• वासवतुल्यः (vāsavatulyaḥ) - comparable to Indra (Vāsava) (equal to Indra, comparable to Indra)

• अभूत् (abhūt) - became (was, became)

• मरुत्तः (maruttaḥ) - Marutta, the name of the son (Marutta (a king's name))

• नाम (nāma) - named (named, by name, indeed, by all means)

• वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - valorous (valorous, powerful, heroic)

• पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son (of the previous king) (son)

• तम् (tam) - him (Marutta) (him, that)

• अनुरक्ता (anuraktā) - devoted (devoted, attached, enamored)

• अभूत् (abhūt) - became (was, became)

• पृथिवी (pṛthivī) - the Earth goddess, the planet Earth (earth, ground)

• सागराम्बरा (sāgarāmbarā) - the Earth, having oceans as its garment (ocean-clad, having oceans as garment)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - his (referring to the previous king, implicitly) (his, her, its, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वासवतुल्यः (vāsavatulyaḥ) - comparable to Indra (Vāsava) (equal to Indra, comparable to Indra)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāsavatulya

vāsavatulya - equal to Vāsava (Indra)

Compound type : tatpurusha (vāsava+tulya)

• vāsava – Indra
  proper noun (masculine)
  Derived from vasu
• tulya – equal, similar, comparable
  adjective (masculine)

अभूत् (abhūt) - became (was, became)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: From root bhū, aorist, 3rd person singular.

मरुत्तः (maruttaḥ) - Marutta, the name of the son (Marutta (a king's name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of marutta

marutta - name of an ancient king

नाम (nāma) - named (named, by name, indeed, by all means)

(indeclinable)

Note: Used here to specify the name.

वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - valorous (valorous, powerful, heroic)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat

vīryavat - possessing valor, valorous, heroic, powerful

Suffix -mat/vat indicating possession

Note: Refers to Marutta.

पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son (of the previous king) (son)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son

तम् (tam) - him (Marutta) (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Marutta.

अनुरक्ता (anuraktā) - devoted (devoted, attached, enamored)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of anurakta

anurakta - devoted, attached, enamored, colored red

Past Passive Participle

From verb root rañj with prefix anu

Prefix: anu

Root: rañj (class 1)

Note: Agrees with Pṛthivī.

अभूत् (abhūt) - became (was, became)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: From root bhū, aorist, 3rd person singular.

पृथिवी (pṛthivī) - the Earth goddess, the planet Earth (earth, ground)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of pṛthivī

pṛthivī - the earth, soil, ground, a goddess

सागराम्बरा (sāgarāmbarā) - the Earth, having oceans as its garment (ocean-clad, having oceans as garment)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sāgarāmbara

sāgarāmbara - ocean-clad, having oceans as garment

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sāgara+ambara)

• sāgara – ocean, sea
  noun (masculine)
• ambara – garment, sky
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with Pṛthivī.