महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-14, chapter-5, verse-17
अहं हि त्रिषु लोकेषु सुराणां च बृहस्पते ।
इन्द्रत्वं प्राप्तवानेको मरुत्तस्तु महीपतिः ॥१७॥
इन्द्रत्वं प्राप्तवानेको मरुत्तस्तु महीपतिः ॥१७॥
17. ahaṁ hi triṣu lokeṣu surāṇāṁ ca bṛhaspate ,
indratvaṁ prāptavāneko maruttastu mahīpatiḥ.
indratvaṁ prāptavāneko maruttastu mahīpatiḥ.
17.
aham hi triṣu lokeṣu surāṇām ca bṛhaspate
indratvam prāptavān ekaḥ maruttaḥ tu mahīpatiḥ
indratvam prāptavān ekaḥ maruttaḥ tu mahīpatiḥ
17.
bṛhaspate,
hi aham ekaḥ triṣu lokeṣu ca surāṇām indratvam prāptavān.
maruttaḥ tu mahīpatiḥ.
hi aham ekaḥ triṣu lokeṣu ca surāṇām indratvam prāptavān.
maruttaḥ tu mahīpatiḥ.
17.
Indeed, O Bṛhaspati, I alone have attained the position of Indra in the three worlds and among the gods. Marutta, however, is merely a king.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अहम् (aham) - I
- हि (hi) - indeed, surely
- त्रिषु (triṣu) - in three
- लोकेषु (lokeṣu) - in worlds, in realms
- सुराणाम् (surāṇām) - of the gods
- च (ca) - and
- बृहस्पते (bṛhaspate) - O Bṛhaspati
- इन्द्रत्वम् (indratvam) - Indra-ship, the state of being Indra, sovereignty of Indra
- प्राप्तवान् (prāptavān) - obtained, achieved, reached
- एकः (ekaḥ) - one, alone, sole
- मरुत्तः (maruttaḥ) - Marutta
- तु (tu) - but, however
- महीपतिः (mahīpatiḥ) - king, lord of the earth
Words meanings and morphology
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I
हि (hi) - indeed, surely
(indeclinable)
त्रिषु (triṣu) - in three
(numeral)
लोकेषु (lokeṣu) - in worlds, in realms
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of loka
loka - world, realm, universe, people
Root: lok (class 1)
सुराणाम् (surāṇām) - of the gods
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sura
sura - god, deity
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
बृहस्पते (bṛhaspate) - O Bṛhaspati
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bṛhaspati
bṛhaspati - name of a Vedic deity, preceptor of the gods
इन्द्रत्वम् (indratvam) - Indra-ship, the state of being Indra, sovereignty of Indra
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of indratva
indratva - Indra-ship, the state or condition of being Indra
abstract noun formed with suffix -tva from Indra
प्राप्तवान् (prāptavān) - obtained, achieved, reached
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prāptavat
prāptavat - having obtained, achieved
Past Active Participle
formed from root āp with prefix pra and suffix -vat
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
एकः (ekaḥ) - one, alone, sole
(numeral)
मरुत्तः (maruttaḥ) - Marutta
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of marutta
marutta - name of an ancient king
तु (tu) - but, however
(indeclinable)
महीपतिः (mahīpatiḥ) - king, lord of the earth
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahīpati
mahīpati - king, lord of the earth
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahī+pati)
- mahī – earth, ground
noun (feminine) - pati – lord, master, husband
noun (masculine)