महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-14, chapter-4, verse-26
ततः कुण्डानि पात्रीश्च पिठराण्यासनानि च ।
चक्रुः सुवर्णकर्तारो येषां संख्या न विद्यते ॥२६॥
चक्रुः सुवर्णकर्तारो येषां संख्या न विद्यते ॥२६॥
26. tataḥ kuṇḍāni pātrīśca piṭharāṇyāsanāni ca ,
cakruḥ suvarṇakartāro yeṣāṁ saṁkhyā na vidyate.
cakruḥ suvarṇakartāro yeṣāṁ saṁkhyā na vidyate.
26.
tataḥ kuṇḍāni pātrīḥ ca piṭharāṇi āsanāni ca
cakruḥ suvarṇakartāraḥ yeṣām saṅkhyā na vidyate
cakruḥ suvarṇakartāraḥ yeṣām saṅkhyā na vidyate
26.
tataḥ suvarṇakartāraḥ kuṇḍāni ca pātrīḥ ca
piṭharāṇi ca āsanāni cakruḥ yeṣām saṅkhyā na vidyate
piṭharāṇi ca āsanāni cakruḥ yeṣām saṅkhyā na vidyate
26.
Then, gold-smiths made fire-pits, vessels, large pots, and seats, whose number was uncountable.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that
- कुण्डानि (kuṇḍāni) - fire-pits (for ritual) (fire-pits, basins, ponds)
- पात्रीः (pātrīḥ) - vessels, cups, plates
- च (ca) - and
- पिठराणि (piṭharāṇi) - large pots, boilers
- आसनानि (āsanāni) - seats, sitting places
- च (ca) - and
- चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they made, they did, they performed
- सुवर्णकर्तारः (suvarṇakartāraḥ) - gold-makers, gold-smiths
- येषाम् (yeṣām) - whose, of whom, of which
- सङ्ख्या (saṅkhyā) - number, count
- न (na) - not
- विद्यते (vidyate) - is, exists, is found
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that
(indeclinable)
Adverb formed from `tad` (that) with `tas-il` suffix.
Note: Adverb of time.
कुण्डानि (kuṇḍāni) - fire-pits (for ritual) (fire-pits, basins, ponds)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of kuṇḍa
kuṇḍa - pit, basin, pond, water-pot, fire-pit
पात्रीः (pātrīḥ) - vessels, cups, plates
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of pātrī
pātrī - bowl, cup, vessel, plate, suitable woman
Feminine form of `pātra`.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
पिठराणि (piṭharāṇi) - large pots, boilers
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of piṭhara
piṭhara - pot, boiler, vessel (usually large)
आसनानि (āsanāni) - seats, sitting places
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of āsana
āsana - sitting, seat, posture, place for sitting
From root `ās` (to sit) + suffix `ana`.
Root: ās (class 2)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
Note: The second `ca` usually means 'and also' or 'and'.
चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they made, they did, they performed
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (Lit) of kṛ
perfect
Reduplicated perfect form of root `kṛ`, 3rd plural.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Subject is `suvarṇakartāraḥ`.
सुवर्णकर्तारः (suvarṇakartāraḥ) - gold-makers, gold-smiths
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of suvarṇakartṛ
suvarṇakartṛ - gold-smith, maker of gold ornaments
Compound.
Compound type : tatpurusha (suvarṇa+kartṛ)
- suvarṇa – gold, beautiful color
noun (neuter) - kartṛ – maker, doer, agent, author
noun (masculine)
agent noun
From root kṛ (to do, make) + tṛc suffix
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Subject of `cakruḥ`.
येषाम् (yeṣām) - whose, of whom, of which
(pronoun)
Genitive, plural of yat
yat - who, which, what, that
Relative pronoun.
Note: Indicates possession (their number).
सङ्ख्या (saṅkhyā) - number, count
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of saṅkhyā
saṅkhyā - number, count, enumeration, calculation
From `sam-khyā` (to count).
Prefix: sam
Root: khyā (class 2)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
Negative particle.
विद्यते (vidyate) - is, exists, is found
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (Laṭ) of vid
present passive (Ātmanepada)
From root `vid` (to be, exist) in its passive sense 'is found/exists'.
Root: vid (class 2)
Note: Used existentially.