महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-50, verse-5

आदधत्सर्वभूतेषु विस्रम्भं परमं शुभम् ।
जलेचरेषु सत्त्वेषु शीतरश्मिरिव प्रभुः ॥५॥

5. ādadhatsarvabhūteṣu visrambhaṁ paramaṁ śubham ,
jalecareṣu sattveṣu śītaraśmiriva prabhuḥ.

5. ādadhat sarvabhūteṣu visrambhaṃ paramaṃ śubham
jalacareṣu sattveṣu śītarasmiḥ iva prabhuḥ

5. prabhuḥ sarvabhūteṣu jalacareṣu sattveṣu
paramaṃ śubham visrambhaṃ ādadhat śītarasmiḥ iva

5. That powerful sage (prabhu), bestowing supreme and auspicious trust in all beings, particularly among aquatic creatures, was like the cool-rayed moon.

Words meanings summery:

• आदधत् (ādadhat) - bestowing (upon all beings) (bestowing, placing, creating (present active participle))

• सर्वभूतेषु (sarvabhūteṣu) - in all beings (in all beings, among all creatures)

• विस्रम्भं (visrambhaṁ) - supreme trust (trust, confidence, intimacy)

• परमं (paramaṁ) - supreme (supreme, highest, excellent)

• शुभम् (śubham) - auspicious (auspicious, good, beautiful, propitious)

• जलचरेषु (jalacareṣu) - among aquatic creatures (among water-dwellers, among aquatic creatures)

• सत्त्वेषु (sattveṣu) - among (living) beings (emphasizing living creatures) (in beings, among creatures, among living entities)

• शीतरस्मिः (śītarasmiḥ) - the cool-rayed moon (moon (cool-rayed))

• इव (iva) - like (like, as, as it were)

• प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - the powerful one (prabhu) (referring to the sage) (lord, master, powerful, eminent)

Words meanings and morphology

आदधत् (ādadhat) - bestowing (upon all beings) (bestowing, placing, creating (present active participle))

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ādhā

ādhā - to place, to bestow, to create

Present Active Participle

From root dhā 'to place' with prefix ā-.

Prefix: ā

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Agrees with muniḥ (from previous verse) or prabhuḥ (this verse).

सर्वभूतेषु (sarvabhūteṣu) - in all beings (in all beings, among all creatures)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of sarvabhūta

sarvabhūta - all beings, all creatures

Compound of sarva and bhūta.

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+bhūta)

• sarva – all, every
  pronoun
• bhūta – being, creature; past; become
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle (when adjective)
  From root bhū 'to be, become'.
  Root: bhū (class 1)

विस्रम्भं (visrambhaṁ) - supreme trust (trust, confidence, intimacy)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of visrambha

visrambha - trust, confidence, reliance; intimacy, familiarity

From root srambh 'to trust' with prefix vi-.

Prefix: vi

Root: srambh (class 1)

परमं (paramaṁ) - supreme (supreme, highest, excellent)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of parama

parama - highest, supreme, ultimate, excellent, greatest

Note: Agrees with visrambham.

शुभम् (śubham) - auspicious (auspicious, good, beautiful, propitious)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śubha

śubha - auspicious, good, beautiful, propitious, splendid

Note: Agrees with visrambham.

जलचरेषु (jalacareṣu) - among aquatic creatures (among water-dwellers, among aquatic creatures)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of jalacara

jalacara - moving in water, aquatic; an aquatic animal

Compound of jala and cara.

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (jala+cara)

• jala – water
  noun (neuter)
• cara – moving, going; an animal, creature
  noun (masculine)
  Agent Noun from root car.
  From root car 'to move'.
  Root: car (class 1)

सत्त्वेषु (sattveṣu) - among (living) beings (emphasizing living creatures) (in beings, among creatures, among living entities)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of sattva

sattva - being, creature, living entity; essence, reality; goodness (guṇa)

Root: as (class 2)

शीतरस्मिः (śītarasmiḥ) - the cool-rayed moon (moon (cool-rayed))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śītarasmi

śītarasmi - moon (lit. 'cool-rayed')

Compound of śīta and rasmi.

Compound type : karmadhāraya (śīta+rasmi)

• śīta – cold, cool
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle (from śyai)
  Root: śyai (class 1)
• rasmi – ray, beam of light
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ras (class 1)

इव (iva) - like (like, as, as it were)

(indeclinable)

प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - the powerful one (prabhu) (referring to the sage) (lord, master, powerful, eminent)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - lord, master, sovereign; powerful, mighty, eminent

From prefix pra- and root bhū 'to be'.

Prefix: pra

Root: bhū (class 1)