महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-50, verse-20

तं जालेनोद्धृतं दृष्ट्वा ते तदा वेदपारगम् ।
सर्वे प्राञ्जलयो दाशाः शिरोभिः प्रापतन्भुवि ॥२०॥

20. taṁ jālenoddhṛtaṁ dṛṣṭvā te tadā vedapāragam ,
sarve prāñjalayo dāśāḥ śirobhiḥ prāpatanbhuvi.

20. tam jālena uddhṛtam dṛṣṭvā te tadā vedapāragam
sarve prāñjalayaḥ dāśāḥ śirobhiḥ prāpatan bhuvi

20. te sarve dāśāḥ tadā tam vedapāragam jālenoddhṛtam
dṛṣṭvā prāñjalayaḥ śirobhiḥ bhuvi prāpatan

20. When all the fishermen saw him, a master of the Vedas, lifted out by the net, they immediately fell to the ground with folded hands, prostrating themselves.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - him, that

• जालेन (jālena) - by the net

• उद्धृतम् (uddhṛtam) - lifted, pulled out, rescued

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

• ते (te) - they

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• वेदपारगम् (vedapāragam) - master of the Vedas, proficient in the Vedas

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

• प्राञ्जलयः (prāñjalayaḥ) - with folded hands, respectful

• दाशाः (dāśāḥ) - fishermen

• शिरोभिः (śirobhiḥ) - by touching their heads (in prostration) (with heads)

• प्रापतन् (prāpatan) - they fell down, prostrated

• भुवि (bhuvi) - on the ground, on the earth

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - him, that

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he/she/it

जालेन (jālena) - by the net

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of jāla

jāla - net, web, snare

उद्धृतम् (uddhṛtam) - lifted, pulled out, rescued

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of uddhṛta

uddhṛta - lifted, pulled out, rescued

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √hṛ (to take, carry) with prefix ud- (up, out).

Prefix: ud

Root: √hṛ (class 1)

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Absolutive form of the root √dṛś (to see).

Root: √dṛś (class 1)

ते (te) - they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he/she/it

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

वेदपारगम् (vedapāragam) - master of the Vedas, proficient in the Vedas

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vedapāraga

vedapāraga - one who has mastered the Vedas, expert in the Vedas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (veda+pāraga)

• veda – Veda, sacred knowledge
  noun (masculine)
• pāraga – gone to the other side, crossed over, proficient
  adjective (masculine)

सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

प्राञ्जलयः (prāñjalayaḥ) - with folded hands, respectful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prāñjali

prāñjali - with folded hands (a gesture of reverence)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pra+añjali)

• pra – forth, forward, indicating excellence or intensity
  indeclinable
• añjali – the cavity formed by folding hands (a gesture of reverence or offering)
  noun (masculine)

दाशाः (dāśāḥ) - fishermen

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dāśa

dāśa - fisherman, boatman

शिरोभिः (śirobhiḥ) - by touching their heads (in prostration) (with heads)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of śiras

śiras - head

प्रापतन् (prāpatan) - they fell down, prostrated

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of prapat

Prefix: pra

Root: √pat (class 1)

भुवि (bhuvi) - on the ground, on the earth

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhū

bhū - earth, ground, land