महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-50, verse-14
ततस्ते बहुभिर्योगैः कैवर्ता मत्स्यकाङ्क्षिणः ।
गङ्गायमुनयोर्वारि जालैरभ्यकिरंस्ततः ॥१४॥
गङ्गायमुनयोर्वारि जालैरभ्यकिरंस्ततः ॥१४॥
14. tataste bahubhiryogaiḥ kaivartā matsyakāṅkṣiṇaḥ ,
gaṅgāyamunayorvāri jālairabhyakiraṁstataḥ.
gaṅgāyamunayorvāri jālairabhyakiraṁstataḥ.
14.
tataḥ te bahubhiḥ yogaiḥ kaivartāḥ matsyakāṅkṣiṇaḥ
gaṅgāyamunayoḥ vāri jālaiḥ abhyakiran tataḥ
gaṅgāyamunayoḥ vāri jālaiḥ abhyakiran tataḥ
14.
tataḥ te matsyakāṅkṣiṇaḥ kaivartāḥ bahubhiḥ yogaiḥ
jālaiḥ gaṅgāyamunayoḥ vāri abhyakiran tataḥ
jālaiḥ gaṅgāyamunayoḥ vāri abhyakiran tataḥ
14.
Then, from there, those Kaivarta fishermen, desirous of fish, using many methods (yoga), cast their nets into the waters of the Ganga and Yamuna.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that
- ते (te) - they
- बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - by many, with many
- योगैः (yogaiḥ) - by methods (yoga) (by means, by methods, by practices)
- कैवर्ताः (kaivartāḥ) - Kaivartas, fishermen (a specific caste/community of fishermen)
- मत्स्यकाङ्क्षिणः (matsyakāṅkṣiṇaḥ) - desiring fish, eager for fish
- गङ्गायमुनयोः (gaṅgāyamunayoḥ) - of Ganga and Yamuna
- वारि (vāri) - water
- जालैः (jālaiḥ) - with nets, by nets
- अभ्यकिरन् (abhyakiran) - they cast, they scattered, they covered
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, there
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that
(indeclinable)
ablative suffix -tas used adverbially
ते (te) - they
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, it, he, she
बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - by many, with many
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bahu
bahu - many, much, numerous
योगैः (yogaiḥ) - by methods (yoga) (by means, by methods, by practices)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of yoga
yoga - union, connection, method, means, (yoga) discipline
Root: yuj (class 7)
कैवर्ताः (kaivartāḥ) - Kaivartas, fishermen (a specific caste/community of fishermen)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kaivarta
kaivarta - fisherman (a specific class or caste)
मत्स्यकाङ्क्षिणः (matsyakāṅkṣiṇaḥ) - desiring fish, eager for fish
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of matsyakāṅkṣin
matsyakāṅkṣin - desirous of fish
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (matsya+kāṅkṣin)
- matsya – fish
noun (masculine) - kāṅkṣin – desiring, longing for
adjective (masculine)
agent noun
Root: kāṅkṣ (class 1)
गङ्गायमुनयोः (gaṅgāyamunayoḥ) - of Ganga and Yamuna
(proper noun)
Genitive, feminine, dual of gaṅgāyamunā
gaṅgāyamunā - Ganga and Yamuna (two rivers)
Compound type : dvandva (gaṅgā+yamunā)
- gaṅgā – Ganga river
proper noun (feminine) - yamunā – Yamuna river
proper noun (feminine)
वारि (vāri) - water
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vāri
vāri - water
जालैः (jālaiḥ) - with nets, by nets
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of jāla
jāla - net, snare, web
अभ्यकिरन् (abhyakiran) - they cast, they scattered, they covered
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of abhikṛ
Prefix: abhi
Root: kṛ (class 6)
ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, there
(indeclinable)
ablative suffix -tas used adverbially