महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-140, verse-16
आदित्याः सत्रमासन्त सरो वै मानसं प्रति ।
वसिष्ठं मनसा गत्वा श्रुत्वा तत्रास्य गोचरम् ॥१६॥
वसिष्ठं मनसा गत्वा श्रुत्वा तत्रास्य गोचरम् ॥१६॥
16. ādityāḥ satramāsanta saro vai mānasaṁ prati ,
vasiṣṭhaṁ manasā gatvā śrutvā tatrāsya gocaram.
vasiṣṭhaṁ manasā gatvā śrutvā tatrāsya gocaram.
16.
ādityāḥ satram āsanta saraḥ vai mānasam prati
vasiṣṭham manasā gatvā śrutvā tatra asya gocaram
vasiṣṭham manasā gatvā śrutvā tatra asya gocaram
16.
आदित्याः (ādityāḥ) मानसम् (mānasam) सरः (saraḥ) प्रति (prati) वै (vai) सत्रम् (satram) आसन्त (āsanta).
मनसा (manasā) वसिष्ठम् (vasiṣṭham) गत्वा (gatvā) तत्र (tatra) अस्य (asya) गोचरम् (gocaram) श्रुत्वा (śrutvā).
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मनसा (manasā) वसिष्ठम् (vasiṣṭham) गत्वा (gatvā) तत्र (tatra) अस्य (asya) गोचरम् (gocaram) श्रुत्वा (śrutvā).
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16.
The Adityas were indeed performing a great Vedic ritual (satra) near Lake Manasa. Having mentally approached Vasiṣṭha and heard of his whereabouts there...
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- आदित्याः (ādityāḥ) - the Adityas (a class of gods)
- सत्रम् (satram) - a long and elaborate Vedic ritual (yajña) (a Vedic ritual, a sacrificial session)
- आसन्त (āsanta) - they were, they sat, they performed
- सरः (saraḥ) - lake, pond
- वै (vai) - indeed, verily, certainly (emphatic particle)
- मानसम् (mānasam) - Lake Manasa, a sacred lake in the Himalayas (Manasa (proper name of a lake))
- प्रति (prati) - towards, near, against, regarding
- वसिष्ठम् (vasiṣṭham) - to Vasiṣṭha
- मनसा (manasā) - by mind, mentally
- गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone, having approached
- श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard, having listened
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
- अस्य (asya) - his, of this
- गोचरम् (gocaram) - Vasiṣṭha's whereabouts or range of activity (range, sphere, scope, perception, whereabouts)
Words meanings and morphology
आदित्याः (ādityāḥ) - the Adityas (a class of gods)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of āditya
āditya - Aditya (a class of Vedic deities, sons of Aditi), the sun
Derived from Aditi
सत्रम् (satram) - a long and elaborate Vedic ritual (yajña) (a Vedic ritual, a sacrificial session)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of satra
satra - a long Vedic ritual, a sacrificial session, a forest, an assembly
आसन्त (āsanta) - they were, they sat, they performed
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of ās
Imperfect Active Indicative
3rd person plural, imperfect tense, active voice, ātmanepada
Root: ās (class 2)
सरः (saraḥ) - lake, pond
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of saras
saras - lake, pond, water
वै (vai) - indeed, verily, certainly (emphatic particle)
(indeclinable)
मानसम् (mānasam) - Lake Manasa, a sacred lake in the Himalayas (Manasa (proper name of a lake))
(proper noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mānasa
mānasa - Manasa (name of a sacred lake), mental, belonging to the mind
प्रति (prati) - towards, near, against, regarding
(indeclinable)
Preposition governing accusative
वसिष्ठम् (vasiṣṭham) - to Vasiṣṭha
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of Vasiṣṭha
Vasiṣṭha - Name of a celebrated Vedic sage
मनसा (manasā) - by mind, mentally
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, consciousness
गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone, having approached
(indeclinable)
Absolutive/Gerund
Indeclinable participle, 'having gone'
Root: gam (class 1)
श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard, having listened
(indeclinable)
Absolutive/Gerund
Indeclinable participle, 'having heard'
Root: śru (class 5)
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
अस्य (asya) - his, of this
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, he, she, it
गोचरम् (gocaram) - Vasiṣṭha's whereabouts or range of activity (range, sphere, scope, perception, whereabouts)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of gocara
gocara - range, sphere, scope, object of sense, whereabouts
Compound of go (sense, cattle) + cara (moving, walking), literally 'range of cattle'
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (go+cara)
- go – cow, earth, ray, sense
noun (masculine) - cara – moving, walking, going, spy
adjective
Agent noun/adjective from root car
Root: car (class 1)