महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-113, verse-16

षड्भागपरिशुद्धं च कृषेर्भागमुपार्जितम् ।
वैश्यो ददद्द्विजातिभ्यः पापेभ्यः परिमुच्यते ॥१६॥

16. ṣaḍbhāgapariśuddhaṁ ca kṛṣerbhāgamupārjitam ,
vaiśyo dadaddvijātibhyaḥ pāpebhyaḥ parimucyate.

16. ṣaḍbhāgapariśuddham ca kṛṣeḥ bhāgam upārjitam
vaiśyaḥ dadat dvijātibhyaḥ pāpebhyah parimucyate

16. vaiśyaḥ,
kṛṣeḥ ṣaḍbhāgapariśuddham upārjitam bhāgam ca dvijātibhyaḥ dadat,
pāpebhyah parimucyate

16. A vaiśya, by giving to the twice-born (dvijāti) the share earned from agriculture, which has been legitimately purified by a sixth portion (paid as tax), is completely freed from sins.

Words meanings summery:

• षड्भागपरिशुद्धम् (ṣaḍbhāgapariśuddham) - made legitimate or pure by the payment of the prescribed sixth share (e.g., as tax) (purified by the sixth part, made pure by one-sixth share)

• च (ca) - and, also

• कृषेः (kṛṣeḥ) - from agriculture, from farming

• भागम् (bhāgam) - share, portion, part

• उपार्जितम् (upārjitam) - earned, acquired, gained

• वैश्यः (vaiśyaḥ) - a vaiśya, member of the merchant/farmer class

• ददत् (dadat) - giving, offering

• द्विजातिभ्यः (dvijātibhyaḥ) - to the twice-born, to brahmins

• पापेभ्यह् (pāpebhyah) - from sins, from evil deeds

• परिमुच्यते (parimucyate) - is completely liberated, is freed entirely

Words meanings and morphology

षड्भागपरिशुद्धम् (ṣaḍbhāgapariśuddham) - made legitimate or pure by the payment of the prescribed sixth share (e.g., as tax) (purified by the sixth part, made pure by one-sixth share)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ṣaḍbhāgapariśuddha

ṣaḍbhāgapariśuddha - purified by the sixth part, made pure by one-sixth share

Instrumental Tatpuruṣa compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ṣaḍbhāga+pariśuddha)

• ṣaḍbhāga – sixth part, one-sixth share
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of ṣaṣ (six) and bhāga (part).
• pariśuddha – purified, thoroughly clean, completely pure
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from prefix परि (pari) + root शुद्ध् (śuddh) 'to purify'.
  Prefix: pari
  Root: śuddh (class 4)

Note: Modifies `bhāgam`.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Joins the description.

कृषेः (kṛṣeḥ) - from agriculture, from farming

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of kṛṣi

kṛṣi - agriculture, cultivation, farming

Derived from root कृष् (kṛṣ) 'to plow'.

Root: kṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Indicates origin or source of the share.

भागम् (bhāgam) - share, portion, part

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhāga

bhāga - share, portion, part, division

Derived from root भज् (bhaj) 'to divide, distribute'.

Root: bhaj (class 1)

Note: Direct object of `dadat`.

उपार्जितम् (upārjitam) - earned, acquired, gained

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of upārjita

upārjita - earned, acquired, gained

Past Passive Participle

Derived from prefix उप (upa) + आ (ā) + root ऋज् (ṛj) 'to acquire, earn'.

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: ṛj (class 1)

Note: Modifies `bhāgam`.

वैश्यः (vaiśyaḥ) - a vaiśya, member of the merchant/farmer class

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vaiśya

vaiśya - a vaiśya, member of the merchant, agricultural, or artisan class

Derived from viś (community, people).

Root: viś (class 6)

Note: Subject of `parimucyate`.

ददत् (dadat) - giving, offering

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dadat

dadat - giving, granting, offering

Present Active Participle

Derived from root दा (dā) 'to give'.

Root: dā (class 3)

Note: Participial adjective describing the vaiśya.

द्विजातिभ्यः (dvijātibhyaḥ) - to the twice-born, to brahmins

(noun)

Dative, masculine, plural of dvijāti

dvijāti - twice-born (a brahmin, kṣatriya, or vaiśya, but especially a brahmin)

Compound of dvi (two) and jāti (birth, class).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dvi+jāti)

• dvi – two
  numeral
• jāti – birth, family, lineage, class
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from root जन् (jan) 'to be born'.
  Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Indirect object of `dadat`.

पापेभ्यह् (pāpebhyah) - from sins, from evil deeds

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, plural of pāpa

pāpa - sin, evil, wickedness; sinful, evil

Root: pā (class 1)

Note: Indicates separation from.

परिमुच्यते (parimucyate) - is completely liberated, is freed entirely

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of parimucya

Present passive 3rd singular

Derived from prefix परि (pari) + root मुच् (muc) 'to free, release'.

Prefix: pari

Root: muc (class 6)

Note: Main verb of the sentence.