महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-317, verse-8

गुणैर्भूतानि युज्यन्ते वियुज्यन्ते तथैव च ।
सर्वाणि नैतदेकस्य शोकस्थानं हि विद्यते ॥८॥

8. guṇairbhūtāni yujyante viyujyante tathaiva ca ,
sarvāṇi naitadekasya śokasthānaṁ hi vidyate.

8. guṇaiḥ bhūtāni yujyante viyujyante tathā eva ca
sarvāṇi na etat ekasya śokasthānam hi vidyate

8. sarvāṇi bhūtāni guṇaiḥ yujyante ca tathā eva
viyujyante hi etat ekasya śokasthānam na vidyate

8. All beings are united by the qualities (guṇa) and are separated in the same way. Indeed, this is not a cause for sorrow for any single individual.

Words meanings summery:

• गुणैः (guṇaiḥ) - by the qualities, by the constituents

• भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures, elements

• युज्यन्ते (yujyante) - are joined, connected

• वियुज्यन्ते (viyujyante) - are separated, disjoined

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

• च (ca) - and

• सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all

• न (na) - not

• एतत् (etat) - this

• एकस्य (ekasya) - of one, for a single (person)

• शोकस्थानम् (śokasthānam) - cause/place of sorrow

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

• विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found, is

Words meanings and morphology

गुणैः (guṇaiḥ) - by the qualities, by the constituents

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of guṇa

guṇa - quality, attribute, constituent of nature (sattva, rajas, tamas)

भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures, elements

(noun)

neuter, plural of bhūta

bhūta - being, creature, element, past, happened

Past Passive Participle

bhū (to be) + kta

Root: bhū (class 1)

युज्यन्ते (yujyante) - are joined, connected

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, present (laṭ) of yuj

Passive voice / Middle voice (4th class intransitive)

yuj (to join) + yak + ante

Root: yuj (class 7)

वियुज्यन्ते (viyujyante) - are separated, disjoined

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, present (laṭ) of vi_yuj

Passive voice / Middle voice (4th class intransitive)

vi + yuj (to join) + yak + ante

Prefix: vi

Root: yuj (class 7)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all

(pronoun)

neuter, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, that

एकस्य (ekasya) - of one, for a single (person)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of eka

eka - one, single, unique

शोकस्थानम् (śokasthānam) - cause/place of sorrow

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śokasthāna

śokasthāna - place of sorrow, cause for grief

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śoka+sthāna)

• śoka – sorrow, grief
  noun (masculine)
  Root: śuc (class 1)
• sthāna – place, situation, position, cause
  noun (neuter)
  Root: sthā (class 1)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

(indeclinable)

विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found, is

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vid

Root: vid (class 4)