महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-317, verse-19
अन्यामन्यां धनावस्थां प्राप्य वैशेषिकीं नराः ।
अतृप्ता यान्ति विध्वंसं संतोषं यान्ति पण्डिताः ॥१९॥
अतृप्ता यान्ति विध्वंसं संतोषं यान्ति पण्डिताः ॥१९॥
19. anyāmanyāṁ dhanāvasthāṁ prāpya vaiśeṣikīṁ narāḥ ,
atṛptā yānti vidhvaṁsaṁ saṁtoṣaṁ yānti paṇḍitāḥ.
atṛptā yānti vidhvaṁsaṁ saṁtoṣaṁ yānti paṇḍitāḥ.
19.
anyām anyām dhana-avasthām prāpya vaiśeṣikīm narāḥ
atṛptāḥ yānti vidhvaṃsam santoṣam yānti paṇḍitāḥ
atṛptāḥ yānti vidhvaṃsam santoṣam yānti paṇḍitāḥ
19.
atṛptāḥ narāḥ vaiśeṣikīm anyām anyām dhana-avasthām
prāpya vidhvaṃsam yānti paṇḍitāḥ santoṣam yānti
prāpya vidhvaṃsam yānti paṇḍitāḥ santoṣam yānti
19.
Having attained various distinct states of wealth, men, ever discontented, proceed to ruin. But the wise attain contentment.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अन्याम् (anyām) - another, different
- अन्याम् (anyām) - another, different
- धन-अवस्थाम् (dhana-avasthām) - state of wealth, financial condition
- प्राप्य (prāpya) - having attained, having reached
- वैशेषिकीम् (vaiśeṣikīm) - specific, particular, distinct, superior
- नराः (narāḥ) - men, people
- अतृप्ताः (atṛptāḥ) - unsatisfied, discontented
- यान्ति (yānti) - go, proceed, attain
- विध्वंसम् (vidhvaṁsam) - destruction, ruin, annihilation
- सन्तोषम् (santoṣam) - contentment, satisfaction
- यान्ति (yānti) - attain, reach, go
- पण्डिताः (paṇḍitāḥ) - the wise, learned ones
Words meanings and morphology
अन्याम् (anyām) - another, different
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
अन्याम् (anyām) - another, different
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
धन-अवस्थाम् (dhana-avasthām) - state of wealth, financial condition
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of dhana-avasthā
dhana-avasthā - state of wealth, financial condition
Compound type : tatpurusha (dhana+avasthā)
- dhana – wealth, riches, money
noun (neuter) - avasthā – state, condition, situation
noun (feminine)
Prefix: ava
Root: sthā (class 1)
प्राप्य (prāpya) - having attained, having reached
(indeclinable)
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
वैशेषिकीम् (vaiśeṣikīm) - specific, particular, distinct, superior
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vaiśeṣika
vaiśeṣika - peculiar, special, distinctive, specific, superior
नराः (narāḥ) - men, people
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nara
nara - man, person, male
अतृप्ताः (atṛptāḥ) - unsatisfied, discontented
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of atṛpta
atṛpta - unsatisfied, discontented, not content
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+tṛpta)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - tṛpta – satisfied, contented
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from root tṛp
Root: tṛp (class 4)
यान्ति (yānti) - go, proceed, attain
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of yā
Root: yā (class 2)
विध्वंसम् (vidhvaṁsam) - destruction, ruin, annihilation
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vidhvaṃsa
vidhvaṁsa - destruction, ruin, annihilation
सन्तोषम् (santoṣam) - contentment, satisfaction
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of santoṣa
santoṣa - contentment, satisfaction, happiness
यान्ति (yānti) - attain, reach, go
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of yā
Root: yā (class 2)
पण्डिताः (paṇḍitāḥ) - the wise, learned ones
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of paṇḍita
paṇḍita - wise, learned, scholar