महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-236, verse-8

वानप्रस्थाश्रमेऽप्येताश्चतस्रो वृत्तयः स्मृताः ।
सद्यःप्रक्षालकाः केचित्केचिन्मासिकसंचयाः ॥८॥

8. vānaprasthāśrame'pyetāścatasro vṛttayaḥ smṛtāḥ ,
sadyaḥprakṣālakāḥ kecitkecinmāsikasaṁcayāḥ.

8. vānaprastha-āśrame api etāḥ catasraḥ vṛttayaḥ smṛtāḥ
sadyaḥ-prakṣālakāḥ kecit kecit māsika-saṃcayāḥ

8. vānaprastha-āśrame api etāḥ catasraḥ vṛttayaḥ smṛtāḥ.
kecit sadyaḥ-prakṣālakāḥ (bhavanti),
kecit māsika-saṃcayāḥ (bhavanti).

8. Even in the hermitage stage (āśrama), these four modes of sustenance are prescribed: some are those who gather (food) for only a single day (sadyah-prakṣālakāḥ), and others are those who collect provisions monthly.

Words meanings summery:

• वानप्रस्थ-आश्रमे (vānaprastha-āśrame) - in the hermit stage of life (āśrama)

• अपि (api) - also, even

• एताः (etāḥ) - these four types of sustenance (these)

• चतस्रः (catasraḥ) - four

• वृत्तयः (vṛttayaḥ) - modes of sustenance for hermits (modes of life, ways of living, livelihoods)

• स्मृताः (smṛtāḥ) - are prescribed (in sacred texts or tradition) (remembered, declared, prescribed)

• सद्यः-प्रक्षालकाः (sadyaḥ-prakṣālakāḥ) - hermits who gather food for just one day at a time (those who wash immediately (referring to vessels, implying no storage), those who procure food for a single day)

• केचित् (kecit) - some

• केचित् (kecit) - some others

• मासिक-संचयाः (māsika-saṁcayāḥ) - hermits who store food for a month at a time (those who gather monthly provisions)

Words meanings and morphology

वानप्रस्थ-आश्रमे (vānaprastha-āśrame) - in the hermit stage of life (āśrama)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of vānaprastha-āśrama

vānaprastha-āśrama - the stage of life of a forest-dweller/hermit

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vānaprastha+āśrama)

• vānaprastha – forest-dweller, hermit, one who has entered the vānaprastha (āśrama)
  noun (masculine)
• āśrama – hermitage, monastery, stage of life, order (āśrama)
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: śram (class 4)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

एताः (etāḥ) - these four types of sustenance (these)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

चतस्रः (catasraḥ) - four

(numeral)

वृत्तयः (vṛttayaḥ) - modes of sustenance for hermits (modes of life, ways of living, livelihoods)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of vṛtti

vṛtti - mode of life, livelihood, course of conduct, existence

Root: vṛt (class 1)

स्मृताः (smṛtāḥ) - are prescribed (in sacred texts or tradition) (remembered, declared, prescribed)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of smṛta

smṛta - remembered, traditional, prescribed, stated

Past Passive Participle

from smṛ

Root: smṛ (class 1)

सद्यः-प्रक्षालकाः (sadyaḥ-prakṣālakāḥ) - hermits who gather food for just one day at a time (those who wash immediately (referring to vessels, implying no storage), those who procure food for a single day)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sadyaḥ-prakṣālaka

sadyaḥ-prakṣālaka - one who washes (their vessels) immediately (after eating); a hermit who collects food for one day only

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sadyaḥ+prakṣālaka)

• sadyaḥ – immediately, instantly, on the same day
  indeclinable
• prakṣālaka – washer, cleaner
  noun (masculine)
  Agent Noun
  from pra-kṣāl
  Prefix: pra
  Root: kṣāl (class 10)

केचित् (kecit) - some

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kim

kim - who, what, which, some, any

केचित् (kecit) - some others

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kim

kim - who, what, which, some, any

मासिक-संचयाः (māsika-saṁcayāḥ) - hermits who store food for a month at a time (those who gather monthly provisions)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of māsika-saṃcaya

māsika-saṁcaya - one who accumulates provisions for a month

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (māsika+saṃcaya)

• māsika – monthly, lasting for a month
  adjective (masculine)
  derived from māsa (month)
• saṃcaya – accumulation, collection, store, heap
  noun (masculine)
  from sam-ci
  Prefix: sam
  Root: ci (class 5)