महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-228, verse-28

पञ्चविंशतितत्त्वानि तुल्यान्युभयतः समम् ।
योगे सांख्येऽपि च तथा विशेषांस्तत्र मे शृणु ॥२८॥

28. pañcaviṁśatitattvāni tulyānyubhayataḥ samam ,
yoge sāṁkhye'pi ca tathā viśeṣāṁstatra me śṛṇu.

28. pañcaviṃśatitattvāni tulyāni ubhayataḥ samam
yoge sāṃkhye api ca tathā viśeṣān tatra me śṛṇu

28. pañcaviṃśatitattvāni ubhayataḥ samam tulyāni (santi)
ca tathā yoge api sāṃkhye api tatra viśeṣān me śṛṇu

28. The twenty-five principles (tattva) are equally the same in both (systems). And in the same way, listen to me about their specific distinctions in Yoga (dhyāna) and Sāṃkhya.

Words meanings summery:

• पञ्चविंशतितत्त्वानि (pañcaviṁśatitattvāni) - the twenty-five principles, the twenty-five elements

• तुल्यानि (tulyāni) - equal, similar, alike, comparable

• उभयतः (ubhayataḥ) - in both ways, from both sides, on both sides

• समम् (samam) - equally, alike, uniformly, same

• योगे (yoge) - in Yoga, in union, in application

• सांख्ये (sāṁkhye) - in Sāṃkhya (philosophy), in calculation, in enumeration

• अपि (api) - also, even, too, indeed

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• तथा (tathā) - similarly, so, thus, in that way

• विशेषान् (viśeṣān) - distinctions, particularities, special features

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that regard, then, in that place

• मे (me) - from me, by me, to me

• शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

Words meanings and morphology

पञ्चविंशतितत्त्वानि (pañcaviṁśatitattvāni) - the twenty-five principles, the twenty-five elements

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of pañcaviṃśatitattva

pañcaviṁśatitattva - the twenty-five principles/elements

Compound type : Dvigu (pañcaviṃśati+tattva)

• pañcaviṃśati – twenty-five
  numeral (feminine)
• tattva – principle, essence, reality, element (tattva)
  noun (neuter)

तुल्यानि (tulyāni) - equal, similar, alike, comparable

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of tulya

tulya - equal, similar, alike, comparable

उभयतः (ubhayataḥ) - in both ways, from both sides, on both sides

(indeclinable)

समम् (samam) - equally, alike, uniformly, same

(indeclinable)

Note: Used adverbially

योगे (yoge) - in Yoga, in union, in application

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of yoga

yoga - union, spiritual discipline, application, effort (yoga)

सांख्ये (sāṁkhye) - in Sāṃkhya (philosophy), in calculation, in enumeration

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of sāṃkhya

sāṁkhya - relating to numbers, enumerative, Sāṃkhya (system of philosophy)

अपि (api) - also, even, too, indeed

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - similarly, so, thus, in that way

(indeclinable)

विशेषान् (viśeṣān) - distinctions, particularities, special features

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of viśeṣa

viśeṣa - distinction, particularity, special feature, difference

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that regard, then, in that place

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - from me, by me, to me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

Note: Here indicating source 'from me'

शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śru

Root: śru (class 5)