महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-166, verse-16

सस्त्रीकुमारं च पुरं बभूवास्वस्थमानसम् ।
अथाब्रवीन्नृपः पुत्रं पापोऽयं वध्यतामिति ॥१६॥

16. sastrīkumāraṁ ca puraṁ babhūvāsvasthamānasam ,
athābravīnnṛpaḥ putraṁ pāpo'yaṁ vadhyatāmiti.

16. sastrīkumāram ca puram babhūva asvasthamānasam
atha abravīt nṛpaḥ putram pāpaḥ ayam vadhyatām iti

16. ca sastrīkumāram puram asvasthamānasam babhūva atha
nṛpaḥ putram abravīt "ayam pāpaḥ vadhyatām" iti

16. And the city, along with its women and children, became distressed in mind. Then the king said to his son, "This wicked one should be killed!"

Words meanings summery:

• सस्त्रीकुमारम् (sastrīkumāram) - along with its women and children (with women and children)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• पुरम् (puram) - the city (city, fortress)

• बभूव (babhūva) - became (it became, it was)

• अस्वस्थमानसम् (asvasthamānasam) - distressed in mind (disturbed in mind, mentally unwell)

• अथ (atha) - then (then, now, moreover)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - said (he said, he spoke)

• नृपः (nṛpaḥ) - the king (king, ruler)

• पुत्रम् (putram) - to his son (son (accusative))

• पापः (pāpaḥ) - this wicked one (evil, wicked, sinner)

• अयम् (ayam) - this (this (masculine nominative singular))

• वध्यताम् (vadhyatām) - should be killed (let him be killed, he should be killed)

• इति (iti) - (quotation marker) (thus, so (marks quoted speech))

Words meanings and morphology

सस्त्रीकुमारम् (sastrīkumāram) - along with its women and children (with women and children)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sastrīkumāra

sastrīkumāra - with wives and children, including women and children

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+strī+kumāra)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
  Prefix for bahuvrīhi compounds.
• strī – woman, wife
  noun (feminine)
• kumāra – boy, youth, son
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies 'puram'.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

पुरम् (puram) - the city (city, fortress)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pura

pura - city, town, fortress

बभूव (babhūva) - became (it became, it was)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

अस्वस्थमानसम् (asvasthamānasam) - distressed in mind (disturbed in mind, mentally unwell)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of asvasthamānasa

asvasthamānasa - unwell in mind, distressed, disturbed, mentally ill

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+svastha+mānasa)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix.
• svastha – healthy, comfortable, at ease
  adjective (masculine)
• mānasa – mind, mental, heart
  noun (neuter)

Note: Modifies 'puram'.

अथ (atha) - then (then, now, moreover)

(indeclinable)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - said (he said, he spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

नृपः (nṛpaḥ) - the king (king, ruler)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nṛpa

nṛpa - king, ruler, protector of men

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nṛ+pa)

• nṛ – man
  noun (masculine)
• pa – protector, guardian
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'pā' (to protect)
  Root: pā (class 2)

पुत्रम् (putram) - to his son (son (accusative))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

पापः (pāpaḥ) - this wicked one (evil, wicked, sinner)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāpa

pāpa - evil, wicked, sinful, bad; sin, vice

Note: Used substantively as a noun.

अयम् (ayam) - this (this (masculine nominative singular))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

वध्यताम् (vadhyatām) - should be killed (let him be killed, he should be killed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of han

passive imperative

Derived from root 'han' (to kill) with passive stem 'vadhya-' and third person singular imperative ending.

Root: han (class 2)

इति (iti) - (quotation marker) (thus, so (marks quoted speech))

(indeclinable)