महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-166, verse-11

स एवमुक्तस्त्वरितो रक्षोभिः सहितो ययौ ।
न्यग्रोधं तत्र चापश्यत्कङ्कालं राजधर्मणः ॥११॥

11. sa evamuktastvarito rakṣobhiḥ sahito yayau ,
nyagrodhaṁ tatra cāpaśyatkaṅkālaṁ rājadharmaṇaḥ.

11. saḥ evam uktaḥ tvaritaḥ rakṣobhiḥ sahitaḥ yayau
nyagrodham tatra ca apaśyat kaṅkālam rājadharmaṇaḥ

11. saḥ evam uktaḥ,
tvaritaḥ,
rakṣobhiḥ sahitaḥ (san) yayau.
ca tatra nyagrodham (sthitaṃ) rājadharmaṇaḥ kaṅkālam apaśyat

11. Addressed thus, he quickly went, accompanied by the Rākṣasas. And there, under a banyan tree, he saw the skeleton of Rājadharman.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, addressed, said

• त्वरितः (tvaritaḥ) - hastened, quickened, made haste

• रक्षोभिः (rakṣobhiḥ) - by the Rākṣasas, by demons

• सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied by, together with, endowed with

• ययौ (yayau) - he went, he proceeded

• न्यग्रोधम् (nyagrodham) - to the Banyan tree

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपश्यत् (apaśyat) - he saw, he beheld

• कङ्कालम् (kaṅkālam) - skeleton, bare bones

• राजधर्मणः (rājadharmaṇaḥ) - of Rājadharman (proper name), of the king of royal law

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, addressed, said

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, addressed, said

Past Passive Participle

Root: vac (class 2)

त्वरितः (tvaritaḥ) - hastened, quickened, made haste

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tvarita

tvarita - hastened, quickened, made haste

Past Passive Participle

Root: tvar (class 1)

रक्षोभिः (rakṣobhiḥ) - by the Rākṣasas, by demons

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of rakṣas

rakṣas - Rākṣasa, demon

सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied by, together with, endowed with

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahita

sahita - accompanied by, together with, endowed with

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+hita)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• hita – placed, put, good, beneficial
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: dhā (class 3)

ययौ (yayau) - he went, he proceeded

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (past) (liṭ) of yā

Root: yā (class 2)

न्यग्रोधम् (nyagrodham) - to the Banyan tree

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nyagrodha

nyagrodha - Banyan tree (Ficus indica)

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपश्यत् (apaśyat) - he saw, he beheld

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (past) (laṅ) of dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

कङ्कालम् (kaṅkālam) - skeleton, bare bones

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kaṅkāla

kaṅkāla - skeleton, bare bones, framework

राजधर्मणः (rājadharmaṇaḥ) - of Rājadharman (proper name), of the king of royal law

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rājadharman

rājadharman - king, one whose law/duty is royal (could be a name)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+dharma)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• dharma – constitution, natural law, intrinsic nature, righteousness, duty, justice
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)