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12,152

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-152, verse-4

लोभात्क्रोधः प्रभवति लोभात्कामः प्रवर्तते ।
लोभान्मोहश्च माया च मानस्तम्भः परासुता ॥४॥
4. lobhātkrodhaḥ prabhavati lobhātkāmaḥ pravartate ,
lobhānmohaśca māyā ca mānastambhaḥ parāsutā.
4. lobhāt krodhaḥ prabhavati lobhāt kāmaḥ pravartate
lobhāt mohaḥ ca māyā ca mānastambhaḥ parāsutā
4. lobhāt krodhaḥ prabhavati lobhāt kāmaḥ pravartate
lobhāt mohaḥ ca māyā ca mānastambhaḥ parāsutā
4. From greed arises anger; from greed arises desire (kāma). From greed also come delusion, illusion (māyā), haughtiness, and reckless disregard for life.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • लोभात् (lobhāt) - from greed, out of avarice
  • क्रोधः (krodhaḥ) - anger, wrath, fury
  • प्रभवति (prabhavati) - arises, originates (arises, originates, becomes manifest, is powerful)
  • लोभात् (lobhāt) - from greed, out of avarice
  • कामः (kāmaḥ) - desire (desire, wish, longing, love, sensual pleasure)
  • प्रवर्तते (pravartate) - originates, proceeds (proceeds, originates, manifests, engages in, acts)
  • लोभात् (lobhāt) - from greed, out of avarice
  • मोहः (mohaḥ) - delusion (delusion, infatuation, confusion, unconsciousness)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • माया (māyā) - illusion (māyā), deceptive power (illusion, magic, deceptive power, cosmic illusion (māyā))
  • (ca) - and, also
  • मानस्तम्भः (mānastambhaḥ) - haughtiness (haughtiness, stiff-necked pride, arrogance)
  • परासुता (parāsutā) - reckless disregard for life, insensibility (deadness, insensibility, loss of life, causing destruction of others' lives, spiritual death)

Words meanings and morphology

लोभात् (lobhāt) - from greed, out of avarice
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of lobha
lobha - greed, avarice, covetousness, desire
Root: lubh (class 4)
Note: Acts as the cause.
क्रोधः (krodhaḥ) - anger, wrath, fury
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of krodha
krodha - anger, wrath, fury, passion
Root: krudh (class 4)
Note: Subject of `prabhavati`.
प्रभवति (prabhavati) - arises, originates (arises, originates, becomes manifest, is powerful)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of prabhū
present active
3rd person singular present active indicative
Prefix: pra
Root: bhū (class 1)
लोभात् (lobhāt) - from greed, out of avarice
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of lobha
lobha - greed, avarice, covetousness, desire
Root: lubh (class 4)
Note: Acts as the cause.
कामः (kāmaḥ) - desire (desire, wish, longing, love, sensual pleasure)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kāma
kāma - desire, wish, longing, love, sensual pleasure, Cupid (the god)
Root: kam (class 1)
Note: Subject of `pravartate`.
प्रवर्तते (pravartate) - originates, proceeds (proceeds, originates, manifests, engages in, acts)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of pravṛt
present middle
3rd person singular present middle indicative
Prefix: pra
Root: vṛt (class 1)
लोभात् (lobhāt) - from greed, out of avarice
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of lobha
lobha - greed, avarice, covetousness, desire
Root: lubh (class 4)
Note: Acts as the cause.
मोहः (mohaḥ) - delusion (delusion, infatuation, confusion, unconsciousness)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of moha
moha - delusion, infatuation, confusion, bewilderment, ignorance
Root: muh (class 4)
Note: Part of a list of nouns.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
माया (māyā) - illusion (māyā), deceptive power (illusion, magic, deceptive power, cosmic illusion (māyā))
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of māyā
māyā - illusion, magic, art, supernatural power, deceptive appearance, cosmic illusion (māyā)
Note: Part of a list of nouns.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
मानस्तम्भः (mānastambhaḥ) - haughtiness (haughtiness, stiff-necked pride, arrogance)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mānastambha
mānastambha - haughtiness, stiff-necked pride, arrogance (lit. 'pillar of pride')
compound of 'māna' and 'stambha'
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (māna+stambha)
  • māna – pride, self-conceit, respect, measure
    noun (masculine)
    Root: man (class 4)
  • stambha – pillar, post, stiffness, paralysis, repression
    noun (masculine)
    Root: stambh (class 5)
Note: Part of a list of nouns.
परासुता (parāsutā) - reckless disregard for life, insensibility (deadness, insensibility, loss of life, causing destruction of others' lives, spiritual death)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of parāsutā
parāsutā - deadness, insensibility, loss of life, causing destruction of others' lives, spiritual death
derived from `parāsu` (dead, lifeless) + suffix `tā`
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (parāsu+tā)
  • parāsu – dead, lifeless, having breath departed
    adjective (masculine)
    compound: parā (away, forth) + asu (life, breath)
    Prefix: parā
  • tā – suffix forming abstract nouns
    indeclinable
    abstract suffix
Note: Part of a list of nouns.